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銆€銆€闁橀枼闂�(gu膩n)闁夋檪(sh铆) , 瀵嗗皝闈㈠彲浠ュ彧渚濋潬浠嬭唱(zh矛)澹撳姏渚嗗瘑灏� , 鍗充緷闈犱粙璩�(zh矛)澹撳姏灏囬枠鏉跨殑瀵嗗皝闈㈠鍚戝彟涓€鍋�(c猫)鐨勯枼搴т締淇濊瓑瀵嗗皝闈㈢殑瀵嗗皝锛岄€欏氨鏄嚜瀵嗗皝銆傚ぇ閮ㄥ垎闁橀枼鏄噰鐢ㄥ挤(qi谩ng)鍒跺瘑灏佺殑 , 鍗抽枼闁€闂�(gu膩n)闁夋檪(sh铆)锛岃渚濋潬澶栧姏寮�(qi谩ng)琛屽皣闁樻澘澹撳悜闁ュ骇 , 浠ヤ繚璀夊瘑灏侀潰鐨勫瘑灏佹€�銆� 

銆€銆€闁橀枼鐨勯枠鏉块毃闁ユ】涓€璧蜂綔鐩寸窔閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨�锛屽彨鍗囬檷妗块枠闁� 锛� 浜﹀彨鏄庢】闁橀枼锛�銆傞€氬父鍦ㄥ崌闄嶆】涓� 鏈夋褰㈣灪绱�锛岄€氶亷闁ラ杸闋傜鐨勮灪姣嶄互鍙婇枼楂斾笂鐨勫皫(d菐o)妲�锛屽皣鏃嬭綁(zhu菐n)閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)璁�?y艒u)姗规湰鈧亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng) , 涔熷氨鏄皣鎿嶄綔杞�(zhu菐n)鐭╄畩?y艒u)妞村儺榄嶅睆螒?nbsp;

銆€銆€闁嬪暉闁ラ杸鏅�(sh铆)锛岀暥(d膩ng)闁樻澘鎻愬崌楂樺害绛変簬闁ラ杸閫氬緫鐨�1锛�1鍊嶆檪(sh铆)锛屾祦楂旂殑閫氶亾瀹屽叏鏆㈤€�锛屼絾鍦ㄩ亱(y霉n)琛屾檪(sh铆)锛屾浣嶇疆鏄劇娉曠洠(ji膩n)瑕栫殑銆傚(sh铆)闅涗娇鐢ㄦ檪(sh铆)锛屾槸浠ラ枼妗跨殑闋傞粸(di菐n)浣滅偤妯�(bi膩o)蹇�锛屽嵆闁嬩笉鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勪綅缃�锛屼綔鐐哄畠鐨勫叏闁嬩綅缃�銆傜偤鑰冩叜婧害璁婂寲鍑虹従(xi脿n)閹栨鐝�(xi脿n)璞� , 閫氬父鍦ㄩ枊鍒伴爞榛�(di菐n)浣嶇疆涓� , 鍐嶅€掑洖 1/2锛�1鍦� , 浣滅偤鍏ㄩ枊闁ラ杸鐨勪綅缃€傚洜姝� , 闁ラ杸鐨勫叏闁嬩綅缃�锛屾寜闁樻澘鐨勪綅缃紙鍗宠绋�>渚嗙⒑瀹氥€� 

銆€銆€鏈夌殑闁橀枼 , 闁ユ】铻烘瘝瑷�(sh猫)鍦ㄩ枠鏉夸笂锛屾墜杓綁(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)甯跺嫊(d貌ng)闁ユ】杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng) , 鑰屼娇闁樻澘鎻愬崌 , 閫欑ó闁ラ杸鍙仛鏃嬭綁(zhu菐n)妗块枠闁ユ垨鍙殫妗块枠闁ャ€�闁橀枼鍏锋湁浠ヤ笅鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)锛�

銆€銆€娴侀珨闃诲姏灏� , 瀵嗗皝闈㈠彈浠嬭唱(zh矛)鐨勫俊鍒峰拰渚佃潟灏�銆� 

銆€銆€闁嬮枆杓冪渷鍔�銆� 

銆€銆€浠嬭唱(zh矛)娴佸悜涓嶅彈闄愬埗 , 涓嶆摼娴�銆佷笉闄嶄綆澹撳姏銆� 

銆€銆€褰㈤珨绨″柈 , 绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闀峰害鐭紝鍒堕€犲伐钘濇€уソ锛岄仼鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶅唬銆� 

銆€銆€闁橀枼鐨勭己榛�(di菐n)濡備笅锛� 

銆€銆€瀵嗗皝闈箣闁撴槗寮曡捣娌栬潟鍜屾摝鍌�锛岀董淇瘮杓冨洶闆�銆� 

銆€銆€澶栧舰灏哄杓冨ぇ锛岄枊鍟熼渶瑕佷竴瀹氱殑绌洪枔锛岄枊闁夋檪(sh铆)闁撻暦銆� 

銆€銆€绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)杓冨京(f霉)闆�銆� 

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娉ㄦ剰浜嬮爡(xi脿ng) 

銆€銆€鎵嬭吉銆�鎵嬫焺鍙婂偝鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鍧囦笉鍏佽ū浣滆捣鍚婄敤锛屽苟鍤�(y谩n)绂佺鎾�銆� 

銆€銆€闆欓枠鏉块枠闁ユ噳(y墨ng)鍨傜洿瀹夎锛堝嵆闁ユ】铏曚簬鍨傜洿浣嶇疆 , 鎵嬭吉鍦ㄩ爞閮� 锛夈€� 

銆€銆€甯舵湁鏃侀€氶枼鐨勯枠闁ュ湪闁嬪暉鍓嶆噳(y墨ng)鍏堟墦闁嬫梺閫氶枼锛堜互骞宠　閫�(j矛n)鍑哄彛鐨勫宸強娓涘皬闁嬪暉鍔� 锛�銆� 

銆€銆€甯跺偝鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鐨勯枠闁ワ紝鎸夌敘(ch菐n)鍝佷娇鐢ㄨ鏄庢浉鐨勮(gu墨)瀹氬畨瑁�銆� 

銆€銆€濡傛灉闁ラ杸缍�(j墨ng)甯搁枊闂�(gu膩n)浣跨敤 , 姣忔湀鑷冲皯娼ゆ粦涓€娆�銆� 

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銆€銆€闁橀枼鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)锛�

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銆€銆€鏁撮珨鍖呰啝锛氶枠鏉块噰鐢ㄩ珮鍝佽唱(zh矛)鐨勬鑶犻€�(j矛n)琛屾暣楂斿収(n猫i)銆佸鍖呰啝锛屾瓙娲蹭竴娴佺殑姗¤啝纭寲鎶€琛�(sh霉)浣垮緱纭寲鍚庣殑闁樻澘鑳藉淇濊瓑绮剧⒑鐨勫咕浣曞昂瀵�锛屼笖姗¤啝鑸囩悆澧ㄩ憚闁樻澘鎺ヨ憲鐗㈤潬锛屼笉鏄撹劔钀藉強褰堟€ц鎲朵匠銆傛按 

銆€銆€绮鹃憚闁ラ珨锛氶枼楂旈噰鐢ㄧ簿瀵嗛憚閫�锛岀簿纰虹殑骞句綍灏哄浣垮緱闁ラ珨鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄧ劇闇€浠讳綍绮惧姞宸ュ嵆鍙繚璀夐枼闁€鐨勫瘑灏佹€�銆� 

闁橀枼鍏锋湁浠ヤ笅鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)锛�

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銆€銆€2銆侀枊闁夎純鐪佸姏銆� 

銆€銆€3銆佷粙璩�(zh矛)娴佸悜涓嶅彈闄愬埗 , 涓嶆摼娴併€佷笉闄嶄綆澹撳姏銆� 

銆€銆€4銆佸舰楂旂啊鍠� , 绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闀峰害鐭�锛屽埗閫�宸ヨ棟鎬уソ锛岄仼鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶅唬銆� 

銆€銆€涓�锛岄枠闁ョ殑缂洪粸(di菐n)濡備笅锛� 

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銆€銆€2銆佸褰㈠昂瀵歌純澶�锛岄枊鍟熼渶瑕佷竴瀹氱殑绌洪枔锛岄枊闁夋檪(sh铆)闁撻暦銆� 

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