FSC妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夊寘鎷摢浜涘収(n猫i)瀹癸紵
1銆佹．鏋楀彲鎸佺簩(x霉)缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)鐨勮獚(r猫n)璀夛紙FM锛�
路 妫灄鍙寔绾�(x霉)缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)瑾�(r猫n)璀夋槸鎸夌収鍏獚(r猫n)鐨勫師鍓囧拰妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屽皪(du矛)鐢宠珛(q菒ng)瑾�(r猫n)璀夌殑妫灄缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)鍠綅鐨勬．鏋楃稉(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)绠＄悊閫�(j矛n)琛岃⿻(p铆ng)浼�銆傝⿻(p铆ng)浼板収(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷細妫灄瑾�(di脿o)鏌�銆佺稉(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍔�銆佺嚐(y铆ng)鏋楅噰浼�銆佹．鏋楀熀绀�(ch菙)瑷�(sh猫)鏂芥湁闂�(gu膩n)鐨勬硶寰嬫硶瑕�(gu墨)浠ュ強鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍜岀ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鏂归潰绛�銆�
2銆佹灄鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺敘(ch菐n)閵风洠(ji膩n)绠￠張鐨勮獚(r猫n)璀夛紙COC锛�
路 鏋楃敘(ch菐n)鍝佺敘(ch菐n)閵风洠(ji膩n)绠￠張瑾�(r猫n)璀夋槸灏�(du矛)鏋楃敘(ch菐n)鍝佸緸鍘熺敘(ch菐n)鍦扮殑妫灄缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)鍒伴噰浼愮殑鍘熸湪鍙婂叾閬�(y霉n)杓搞€佸姞宸�銆佹祦閫氱洿鑷虫渶绲傛秷璨�(f猫i)鑰呯殑鏁村€�(g猫)閬�(gu貌)绋嬮€�(j矛n)琛岃獚(r猫n)璀夈€傜敱浜庢灄鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸緸鍘熺敘(ch菐n)鍦扮殑妫灄鍒扮敘(ch菐n)鍝佸啀鍒伴仈(d谩)鏈€绲傛秷璨�(f猫i)鑰呮墜涓€欏€�(g猫)閬�(gu貌)绋嬪舰鎴愪簡涓€鍊�(g猫)閺�锛屾墍浠ユ．鏋楃敘(ch菐n)鍝佽獚(r猫n)璀夊張绋辩偤鐢�(ch菐n)閵风洠(ji膩n)绠￠張瑾�(r猫n)璀夈€�
路 FSC鐩�(ji膩n)绠￠張妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)閲濆皪(du矛)妫灄鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鍒堕€犲拰鍔犲伐銆傛(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑕佹眰灏�(du矛)浜庤獚(r猫n)璀夌殑鏈ㄦ潗鍜屾湪
鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侀€氶亷(gu貌)璨�(m脿o)鏄撳拰鍒堕€犲埌閬�(d谩)闆跺敭鍟嗗拰娑堣不(f猫i)鑰呮墜涓箣鍏ㄩ亷(gu貌)绋嬪彲杩芥函銆�
路 闋掔櫦(f膩)鐨勮瓑鏇告湁鏁堟湡鐐�5骞�锛屽埌鏈熷悗瑕侀噸鏂拌獚(r猫n)璀夛紝寰�(f霉)瑭�(p铆ng)浼版瘡1骞�1娆�锛屽涓�
鍚堟牸灏囧悐閵烽爳鐧�(f膩)鐨勮瓑鏇�銆�
FSC(妫灄绠＄悊濮斿摗鏈�(hu矛))
FSC鏄�1993骞村湪鍔犳嬁澶у鍊鍓�(chu脿ng)寤虹殑涓€鍊�(g猫)鐛�(d煤)绔嬬殑銆侀潪璐忓埄鎬х殑闈炴斂搴滅祫绻旓紝鐩墠绺介儴瑷�(sh猫)鍦ㄥ痉鍦�(gu贸)娉㈡仼銆� 鍦ㄥ缓绔嬪ぇ鏈�(hu矛)涓�锛屼締(l谩i)鑷�25鍊�(g猫)鍦�(gu贸)瀹剁殑130鍚嶄唬琛ㄥ拰鍏朵粬鍏锋湁寤ｆ硾浠ｈ〃鎬х殑绲勭箶锛堜緥濡傛．鏋楀伐浣滆€呯祫绻�銆佺ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鍜屾湰鍦熺祫绻�銆佹湪鏉愬伐妤�(y猫)鍜屽湅(gu贸)闅涚挵(hu谩n)澧冪祫绻旓級鍙冨姞浜嗛€欐鏈�(hu矛)璀般€�
FSC鏄竴鍊�(g猫)鍦�(gu贸)闅涜獚(r猫n)鍙锛屾彁渚涙(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)寤虹珛銆佸晢妯�(bi膩o)浣跨敤瑾�(r猫n)鍙拰瑾�(r猫n)璀夎獚(r猫n)鍙湇鍕�(w霉)銆� FSC鐨勫畻鏃ㄥ氨鏄€氶亷(gu貌)寤虹珛涓€鍊�(g猫)鍏ㄧ悆瑾�(r猫n)鍙拰閬靛畧鐨勫師鍓囪垏妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛圥&C锛変締(l谩i)淇冮€�(j矛n)涓栫晫鑼冨湇鐨勬．鏋楃鐞嗕互婊胯冻鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭姹�銆佺ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鏁堢泭浠ュ強缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐨勭敓瀛樿兘鍔涳紝鐐哄(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)閫欎簺鐩(bi膩o)瀹冨€″皫(d菐o)鑷効銆佺崹(d煤)绔嬨€佺涓夋柟瑾�(r猫n)璀夌偤涓昏鐨勬柟娉曟墜娈�銆�
fsc/coc鐢�(ch菐n)閵风洠(ji膩n)绠￠張2008鐗堝凡缍�(j墨ng)闁嬪鍩�(zh铆)琛�
fsc/coc鐢�(ch菐n)閵风洠(ji膩n)绠￠張2008鐗堝凡缍�(j墨ng)闁嬪鍩�(zh铆)琛�锛屾柊妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)寰�2008骞�1鏈�1鏃ヨ捣瀵�(sh铆)鏂�銆傚嚒鏄湪姝ゆ檪(sh铆)闁撳悗瀵╂牳瑾�(r猫n)璀夌殑浼佹キ(y猫)閮借鍩�(zh铆)琛屾柊妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�
鎴戝湅(gu贸)妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夎妤�(y猫)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐧�(f膩)甯�
銆婁腑鍦�(gu贸)妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夋．鏋楃稉(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)銆嬪拰銆婁腑鍦�(gu贸)妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夌敘(ch菐n)閵风洠(ji膩n)绠￠張銆嬫灄妤�(y猫)琛屾キ(y猫)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)浜�9鏈�10鏃ョ敱鍦�(gu贸)瀹舵灄妤�(y猫)灞€姝ｅ紡鐧�(f膩)甯�锛屾(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)绶ㄨ櫉(h脿o)鍒嗗垾鐐篖(zh菐ng)Y/T1714-2007鍜孡Y/T1715-2007锛屽緸2007骞�10鏈�1鏃ヨ捣姝ｅ紡瀵�(sh铆)鏂�銆�
涓湅(gu贸)妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勭櫦(f膩)甯冩槸鎴戝湅(gu贸)妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夊伐浣滃叿鏈夐噷绋嬬鎰忕京鐨勪竴浠跺ぇ浜嬶紝妯�(bi膩o)蹇楄憲妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夐珨绯诲缓瑷�(sh猫)浠ュ強淇冮€�(j矛n)鎴戝湅(gu贸)妫灄鍙寔绾�(x霉)缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)姝ュ叆浜嗙瀛�(xu茅)銆佽(gu墨)鑼冪櫦(f膩)灞曠殑鏂伴殠娈点€�
浣滅偤涓€闋�(xi脿ng)鍏锋湁鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂版剰缇╃殑鎵嬫鍜屽伐鍏�锛屾．鏋楄獚(r猫n)璀変互甯傚牬(ch菐ng)姗�(j墨)鍒朵績閫�(j矛n)妫灄鍙寔绾�(x霉)缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)锛岀鍚堜笘鐣岀櫦(f膩)灞曠殑娼祦鍜屾垜鍦�(gu贸)鏋楁キ(y猫)璺ㄨ秺寮忕櫦(f膩)灞曠殑瑕佹眰銆� 闁嬪睍妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夋槸鎴戝湅(gu贸)閬╂噳(y墨ng)涓栫晫鏋楁キ(y猫)鐧�(f膩)灞曞瑙€瑕�(gu墨)寰嬬殑鍏烽珨楂旂従(xi脿n)锛屾湁鍔╀簬淇冧娇鎴戝湅(gu贸)妫灄缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)绱嶅叆鍙寔绾�(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曞師鍓囩殑杌岄亾銆� 鍚屾檪(sh铆)锛屾．鏋楄獚(r猫n)璀変篃鏄湅(gu贸)闅涙．鏋楀晱(w猫n)椤岀殑涓昏鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛箣涓€锛岄枊灞曟．鏋楄獚(r猫n)璀夋湁鍒╀簬鎴戝湅(gu贸)涓诲嫊(d貌ng)鍙冭垏鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鍦�(gu贸)闅涙．鏋楀晱(w猫n)椤岀殑璜囧垽鍜屾洿濂藉湴閬╂噳(y墨ng)鍦�(gu贸)闅涚挵(hu谩n)澧�锛岀董璀�(h霉)鍦�(gu贸)瀹朵富娆�(qu谩n)锛� 鏈夊埄浜庡(sh铆)韪愭垜鍦�(gu贸)浣滅偤涓€鍊�(g猫)澶у湅(gu贸)灏�(du矛)淇濊(h霉)鍏ㄧ悆鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑鏀挎不鎵胯銆� 鍚屾檪(sh铆)锛屼綔鐐轰竴鍊�(g猫)鏋楃敘(ch菐n)鍝佹秷璨�(f猫i)鍜岃部(m脿o)鏄撳ぇ鍦�(gu贸)锛屽紩閫�(j矛n)妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夊埗搴�锛屾湁鍔╀簬涓湅(gu贸)妯圭珛涓€鍊�(g猫)璨�(f霉)璨�(z茅)浠荤殑鏋楃敘(ch菐n)鍝佽部(m脿o)鏄撶殑鍦�(gu贸)闅涘舰璞�銆�
妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏄．鏋楄獚(r猫n)璀夊伐浣滅殑鍩虹(ch菙)锛屾槸妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖�銆佽(gu墨)鑼冨寲鍜岀瀛�(xu茅)鍖栫鐞嗙殑鍩虹(ch菙)銆備换浣曚竴鍊�(g猫)鍦�(gu贸)瀹惰寤虹珛妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夐珨绯�锛岄兘闇€瑕佸缓绔嬫瘮杓冨畬鍌欑殑妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)楂旂郴銆�
妫灄瑾�(r猫n)璀夌郴鍒楁(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐢卞湅(gu贸)瀹舵灄妤�(y猫)灞€绉戞妧鐧�(f膩)灞曚腑蹇冩彁鍑�锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)鏋楁キ(y猫)绉戝(xu茅)鐮旂┒闄㈣矤(f霉)璨�(z茅)璧疯崏锛岃┎绯诲垪妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勭法鍒朵富瑕佸弮鑰冧簡鍏╁ぇ鍦�(gu贸)闅涙．鏋楄獚(r猫n)璀夐珨绯�锛孎(xi脿n)SC楂旂郴鍜孭EFC楂旂郴瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勪富瑕佸収(n猫i)瀹�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鍏呭垎鑰冩叜浜嗘垜鍦�(gu贸)鐨勫湅(gu贸)鎯呭拰鏋楁儏浠ュ強鑸囧湅(gu贸)闅涜獚(r猫n)璀夐珨绯绘帴杌岀殑闇€瑕�锛屽苟鑸囨垜鍦�(gu贸)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勬硶寰嬫硶瑕�(gu墨)鐩搁姕鎺ャ€�
姝ゆ鐧�(f膩)甯冪殑鏄郴鍒楁(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涓殑鍏╁€�(g猫)涓昏妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屽垎鍒ョ敤浜庡皪(du矛)妫灄缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)鍠綅鐨勬．鏋楃稉(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)姘村钩鍜屼紒妤�(y猫)鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)銆侀姺鍞瓑鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)閫�(j矛n)琛岃獚(r猫n)璀夎⿻(p铆ng)浼般€傜郴鍒楁(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涓殑鍏朵粬妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)姝ｅ湪鍒跺畾閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑銆�
妫灄鏄湴鐞冩渶鍙よ€佺殑鑷劧璩囨簮涔嬩竴锛屼篃鏄垜鍊戠暀绲﹀悗浠ｇ殑鏈€閲嶈鐨勯伜鐢�(ch菐n)涔嬩竴銆� 蹇€熺殑宸ユキ(y猫)鍖栧拰浜哄彛澧為暦(zh菐ng)鍔犻€熶簡鏈ㄦ潗娑堣€楀拰妫灄閲囦紣銆備汉鍊戜篃閫愭几瑾�(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)鍒版．鏋楅伃鍒扮牬澹炲苟涓斿毚(y谩n)閲嶉€€鍖栵紝娑堣不(f猫i)鑰呭笇鏈涜嚜宸辫臣(g貌u)璨风殑鏈ㄦ潗鍒跺搧涓嶆渻(hu矛)鍔犲妵閫欑ó鐮村锛岃€屾槸鏈夊埄浜庝繚璀�(h霉)鏈締(l谩i)鐨勬．鏋楄硣婧�銆� 鍏溇澹撳姏锛屾洿澶氱殑绔嬫硶瑕佹眰鍜屽叏鐞�?q奴)螡h(hu谩n)淇濈殑闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄦ鍦ㄩ﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)钁楁垜鍊戠⒑淇濇．鏋楄硣婧愬緱鍒拌壇濂界殑绠＄悊銆傚湪閫欑ó鎯呮硜涓嬶紝鏈ㄥ埗鍝佽獚(r猫n)璀�銆佽嚜鎴戣獚(r猫n)璀夋湇鍕�(w霉)灏辨噳(y墨ng)閬�(y霉n)鑰岀敓浜嗐€�
璨锋柟闆嗗湗(tu谩n)锛圤BI/B&Q/IKEA鈥︼級銆佷笘鐣岃嚜鐒跺熀閲戞渻(hu矛)锛圵WF锛夊拰涓栬鑱�(li谩n)鐩燂紙WB
Alliance etc锛夈€佺鐗瑰熀閲戞渻(hu矛)锛團ord
Foundation锛�銆佸湅(gu贸)闅涚啽甯舵湪鏉愮祫绻旓紙ITTO锛夌瓑浜�1993骞存帹鍕�(d貌ng)鐨�锛涚洰鐨勫湪浜庡缓绔嬫．鏋楃鐞嗛珨绯昏獚(r猫n)璀夊拰鏋楃敘(ch菐n)鍝佹(bi膩o)绨借獚(r猫n)璀夋帹鍕�(d貌ng)妫灄鍙寔绾�(x霉)缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)
鐩墠锛屽凡鏈夌編鍦�(gu贸)銆佹瓙娲�銆佹棩鏈�銆佸姞鎷垮ぇ銆佹柊瑗胯槶銆佹境澶у埄浜炲拰宸磋タ绛夊湅(gu贸)瀹剁殑闆跺敭鍟嗗潎鍙冭垏閫愭娣樻卑閭ｄ簺娌�(m茅i)鏈夐€氶亷(gu貌)FSC/COC瑾�(r猫n)璀夋湪鍒跺搧鍜岀礄鍒跺搧銆傚鏋滄矑(m茅i)鏈夐€氶亷(gu貌)FSC/COC瑾�(r猫n)璀夊氨灏囬€愭几澶卞幓宸茬稉(j墨ng)鎿佹湁鐨勬瓙缇庡湅(gu贸)闅涘競鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勪唤椤嶏紝鍗充娇鍏剁敘(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)楂樺児(ji脿)浣庝篃灏囩劇(w煤)婵�(j矛)浜庝簨銆�
鏈ㄦ潗鍔犲伐鑰�銆佸埗閫犲晢鍜岃部(m脿o)鏄撳晢涓嶆柗琚姹備娇鐢ㄤ締(l谩i)鑷鐞嗚壇濂界殑妫灄鐨勬湪鏉�銆傞€欐槸涓€绋寫鎴�(zh脿n)锛屼篃鏄竴鍊�(g猫)璁撶祫绻旇瓑鏄庝粬鍊戞壙鎿�(d膩n)绀炬渻(hu矛)璨�(z茅)浠诲拰鍙冭垏鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鐨勬(j墨)鏈�(hu矛)銆�
姝¤繋渚�(l谩i)闆诲挩瑭�
娣卞湷甯傚嚤鍐犱紒妤�(y猫)绠＄悊鍜ㄨ鏈夐檺鍏徃
鑱�(li谩n)绯讳汉锛氶櫝灏忓
鑱�(li谩n)绯绘柟寮忥細0755-28377534/13322932440
QQ:7191838
閮电锛�szkaiguan@163.com
BRC瑾�(r猫n)璀�
鑻卞湅(gu贸)闆跺敭鍟嗗崝(xi茅)鏈�(hu矛)(BRC British Retail Consortium)鏄竴鍊�(g猫)閲嶈鐨勫湅(gu贸)闅涙€ц部(m脿o)鏄撳崝(xi茅)鏈�(hu矛)锛屽叾鎴愬摗鍖呮嫭澶у瀷鐨勮法鍦�(gu贸)閫ｉ帠闆跺敭浼佹キ(y猫)銆佺櫨璨ㄥ晢鍫�(ch菐ng)銆佸煄閹�(zh猫n)搴楅嫪銆佺恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)璩ｅ牬(ch菐ng)绛夊悇椤為浂鍞晢锛岀敘(ch菐n)鍝佹秹鍙婄ó椤為潪甯稿唬娉�銆�
绨�(ji菐n)浠�
1998骞达紝鑻卞湅(gu贸)闆跺敭鍟嗗崝(xi茅)鏈�(hu矛)鎳�(y墨ng)琛屾キ(y猫)闇€瑕�锛屽埗瀹氫簡BRC椋熷搧鎶€琛�(sh霉)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)(BRC Food Technical Standard)锛岀敤浠ヨ⿻(p铆ng)浼伴浂鍞晢鑷湁鍝佺墝椋熷搧鐨勫畨鍏ㄦ€�銆� BRC瑾�(r猫n)璀夊凡缍�(j墨ng)鎴愮偤鍦�(gu贸)闅涘叕瑾�(r猫n)鐨勯鍝佽(gu墨)鑼�锛屼笉浣嗗彲鐢ㄤ互瑭�(p铆ng)浼伴浂鍞晢鐨勪緵鎳�(y墨ng)鍟�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)瑷卞鍏徃浠ュ叾鐐哄熀绀�(ch菙)寤虹珛璧疯嚜宸辩殑渚涙噳(y墨ng)鍟嗚⿻(p铆ng)浼伴珨绯诲強鍝佺墝鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆� 瑭叉(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐧�(f膩)甯冨悗涓嶄箙锛屽緢澶氬叾瀹冭妤�(y猫)鐨勭祫绻旂櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗚┎妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勫€熼憭鍍�(ji脿)鍊硷紝灏囧叾鐧�(f膩)灞曞苟寤剁敤鍒板悇鑷殑琛屾キ(y猫)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涓�銆� 闅ㄨ憲椋熷搧妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勫唬娉涘(sh铆)琛�锛孊RC閭勭櫦(f膩)甯冧簡鍏跺畠鍏ㄧ悆鎬ф(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屽娑堣不(f猫i)鍝佹(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)(Consumer Product Standard)銆侀鍝佸寘瑁濇(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)(Food Packaging Standard)绛�銆�
閬╃敤鑼冨湇
銆夿RC鍏ㄧ悆妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鈥�娑堣不(f猫i)鍝併€嬪皪(du矛)瀹夊叏銆佸悎娉曠殑娑堣不(f猫i)鍝佹彁鍑轰簡璩�(zh矛)閲忚姹傦紙瑕�(ji脿n)琛�(sh霉)瑾�(y菙)琛ㄤ腑鈥�璩�(zh矛)閲�鈥�鐨勫畾缇╋級銆傞€欎簺娑堣不(f猫i)鍝佸彲浠ユ槸鍥烘湁鐨勫搧鐗屻€侀浂鍞晢鑷湁鍝佺墝锛屾垨琚叾浠栫祫绻斾娇鐢ㄧ殑鍝佺墝銆�
鏈(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏃ㄥ湪鎻愰珮鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑瀹夊叏鎬�銆佸悎娉曟€у拰璩�(zh矛)閲�锛岃€屼笉鏄兜钃嬪摗宸ュ畨鍏ㄥ拰鍋ュ悍銆佺挵(hu谩n)澧冨強閬撳痉銆�
銆夿RC鍏ㄧ悆妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鈥�娑堣不(f猫i)鍝併€嬬殑閬╃敤鑼冨湇瑕嗚搵鍦ㄣ€婃瓙鐩熼€氱敤鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸瓧鍏ㄦ寚鍗椼€嬶紙2005锛夎寖鍦嶅収(n猫i)鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝併€�
鏈(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勯仼鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶄笉鍖呮嫭锛�
寰炲爆浜庡叕璺氦閫氬拰寤鸿粛绛戜娇鐢ㄨ(gu墨)鍓囩鐞嗙殑姗�(j墨)鍕�(d貌ng)杌婅紱
鏁ｈ鎴栫敤寰挵(hu谩n)鍖呰瀹瑰櫒閵峰敭鐨勭噧鏂�
鏈嶅嫏(w霉)妤�(y猫)锛堜繚闅�(xi菐n)妤�(y猫)锛岄妧琛岀瓑锛�
铏曟柟钘ュ搧
缍敓绱�锛岀う鐗╁拰鑽夋湰妞嶇墿娣诲姞鍔�
妞嶇墿鍜岃姳鍗夌殑鍦掕棟绋
娲婚珨鍕�(d貌ng)鐗╁拰瀵电墿
銆夿RC/IoP鍏ㄧ悆妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)-椋熷搧鍖呰鏉愭枡鍜屽叾浠栧寘瑁濇潗鏂欍€嬮仼鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶆兜钃嬭垏椋熷搧鎺ヨЦ鐨勫寘瑁�銆�
鏈(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)閬╃敤浜庡埗閫�銆佸€�(c膩ng)鍎�(ch菙)浠ュ強浜や粯鍓嶇殑閰嶉€侊紝鏈(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涓嶉仼鐢ㄤ簬濡備笅娲诲嫊(d貌ng)锛�
鎵圭櫦(f膩)
閫�(j矛n)鍙�
閰嶉€佸嚭鎴栧€�(c膩ng)鍎�(ch菙)锛堝湪鐢�(ch菐n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鎵€鐩存帴鎺у埗鑼冨湇浠ュ锛�
瑾�(r猫n)鍙害
鍦�2000骞翠簲鏈堜唤锛屼締(l谩i)鑷叏鐞冮浂鍞晢鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忋€佹硶瑕�(gu墨)绺界洠(ji膩n)寤虹珛浜咷lobal Food Safety Initiative (GFSI)銆�鈥�GFSI鈥濇槸鍏ㄧ悆椋熷搧瀹夊叏鍊¤锛屽叾涓昏鐩(bi膩o)鍦ㄤ簬鍔犲挤(qi谩ng)鍏ㄧ悆椋熷搧瀹夊叏锛屽缓绔嬪繀瑕佺殑椋熷搧瀹夊叏瑷�(j矛)鍔�锛岄€氶亷(gu貌)椋熷搧渚涙噳(y墨ng)閺堟敼閫�(j矛n)鏁堣兘绛�锛屼富瑕侀仼鐢ㄤ簬渚涙噳(y墨ng)鍟嗚垏闆跺敭鍟嗙殑浜ゆ槗閬�(gu貌)绋嬶紝閫欐槸灏�(du矛)渚涙噳(y墨ng)鍟嗛伒寰鍝佸畨鍏ㄦ(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勮瓑鏄�銆� 瑭茬祫绻旀槸鍒╃敤涓€浜涗粬鍊戣獚(r猫n)鍙殑妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)灏�(du矛)鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夌殑椋熷搧瀹夊叏妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)閫�(j矛n)琛屾鏌�銆� 鍦ㄦ鏌ョ殑鍚屾檪(sh铆)锛�鈥�GFSI鈥濋倓鍏煎叿鏃╂湡闋�(y霉)璀︿綔鐢�锛屽湪鐧�(f膩)鐢熼鍝佸畨鍏ㄥ晱(w猫n)椤屾檪(sh铆)鍙婃檪(sh铆)绡╅伕鍜岀櫦(f膩)甯冧俊鎭�銆� 閫欑ó闋�(y霉)璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)灏囩偤渚涙噳(y墨ng)鍟嗗拰闆跺敭鍟嗘彁渚涢鍝佸畨鍏ㄤ簨浠躲€佸晱(w猫n)椤岀瓑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鏂归潰鐨勬渶鏂颁俊鎭�銆� 瑭茬祫绻旇獚(r猫n)鍙殑瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏈夛細BRC锛孖FS锛孲QF锛孒ACCP RvA绛夊洓鍊�(g猫)楂旂郴鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆� 鍦ㄥ洓鍊�(g猫)琚獚(r猫n)鍙殑妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涓瑽RC锛孖FS鏈€瀹规槗琚€欎簺闆跺敭鍟嗘帴鍙椼€� 鍦ㄩ€欏叐鍊�(g猫)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)閭勬兜钃嬩簡闆跺敭鍟嗗皪(du矛)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忕殑瑕佹眰锛岄€欒垏鍏朵綑鍏╁€�(g猫)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏈夎憲鏄庨’鐨勫樊璺�銆� 鑸囨鍚屾檪(sh铆)锛屼竴浜涘ぇ鍨嬬殑鍦�(gu贸)闅涘叕鍙镐篃瓒婁締(l谩i)瓒婅獚(r猫n)鍙疊RC鐨勫湴浣�銆備粬鍊戦€氬父涔熶娇鐢˙RC鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)灏�(du矛)渚涙噳(y墨ng)鍟嗛€�(j矛n)琛岀鐞嗐€� BRC宸茶UKAS瑾�(r猫n)鍙� (鍏朵粬鍦�(gu贸)瀹惰獚(r猫n)鍙鐨勮獚(r猫n)鍙�锛屽鑽疯槶锛屾剰澶у埄) 鈥撴瑕�(gu墨)瑾�(r猫n)璀塀RC瀹㈡埗缇ら珨锛氶浂鍞晢鐨勪緵鎳�(y墨ng)鍟� 娴峰渚涙噳(y墨ng)鍟� 闇€瑕丅RC瑾�(r猫n)璀夌殑瀹㈡埗 BRC绗簲鐗堝収(n猫i)瀹癸細 涓冨ぇ閮ㄥ垎锛� 绠＄悊鎵胯鍜屾寔绾�(x霉)鏀归€�(j矛n) HACCP 楂旂郴 椋熷搧瀹夊叏鍜岃唱(zh矛)閲忕鐞嗛珨绯� 宸ュ粻鐠�(hu谩n)澧�/瑷�(sh猫)鏂芥(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n) 鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹帶鍒� 鍔犲伐閬�(gu貌)绋嬬殑鎺у埗 鍊�(g猫)浜虹鐞�
鍏ㄧ悆妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)
鍦˙RC椋熷搧鎶€琛�(sh霉)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍙栧緱鎴愬姛浠ュ悗锛屽彈鑻卞湅(gu贸)鍦�(gu贸)瀹剁殑榧撳嫷(l矛)锛岃嫳鍦�(gu贸)鐨勮部(m脿o)鏄撳湗(tu谩n)楂斾箣闁撻倓鍦ㄧ辜绾�(x霉)鍚堜綔锛屼互鏈熷湪鍏朵粬鏂归潰鍙栧緱閫�(j矛n)涓€姝ョ殑涓€鑷村拰鎴愬氨銆傞€欎娇寰桞RC鍏朵粬妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐩哥辜鍟�(w猫n)涓�.BRC鍏ㄧ悆椋熷搧妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖呮嫭鍥涘€�(g猫)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛�
BRC 鍏ㄧ悆妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛嶉鍝�
BRC 鍏ㄧ悆妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛嶆秷璨�(f猫i)鍝�
BRC 鍏ㄧ悆妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛嶉鍝佸寘瑁�
BRC 鍏ㄧ悆妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛嶉潪杞�(zhu菐n)鍩哄洜椋熷搧鐨勮韩浠戒繚鎸�
1 鑻卞湅(gu贸)澶у鏁�(sh霉)澶у瀷闆跺敭鍟嗭紝鍏ㄧ悆楂樼鐨勯鍝佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)浼佹キ(y猫)锛屽彧閬告搰閫氶亷(gu貌)BRC 鍏ㄧ悆妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑾�(r猫n)璀夌殑浼佹キ(y猫)浣滅偤渚涜波鍟嗐€傚ぇ澶氭暩(sh霉)闆跺敭鍟嗘渻(hu矛)瑕佹眰鍒堕€犲晢鎻愪緵BRC 瑾�(r猫n)璀夎瓑鏇�锛屽苟婊胯冻鍏堕浂鍞鎴剁殑娉曞緥鍜岃唱(zh矛)閲忚姹�銆�
2 瑭叉硶涓嶅挤(qi谩ng)鍒惰姹傚嚭鍙ｈ嫳鍦�(gu贸)鍙婃瓙娲茬殑澶栧湅(gu贸)鍏徃閬靛畧BRC 妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆備絾鏄濡傚叾鍚�锛屽叏鐞冩(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)宸茬稉(j墨ng)鎴愮偤澶氬€�(g猫)琛屾キ(y猫)(椋熷搧銆侀潪椋熷搧椤炴秷璨�(f猫i)鍝佸強鍖呰鏉愭枡) 寤ｆ硾鎺ュ彈鐨勪緵璨ㄥ晢妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屼笉浣嗙敤浜庨浂鍞晢鍝佺墝鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸埗閫犲晢鐨勮⿻(p铆ng)浼帮紝涔熺敤浜庡搧鐗岀敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑瑭�(p铆ng)浼�銆�
3 瑷卞姝愭床鍙婂叏鐞冪殑闆跺敭鍟�(濡傛境澶у埄浜�) 鍦ㄩ伕鎿囦緵璨ㄥ晢鏅�(sh铆)锛屼綔鐐烘浠朵箣涓€锛屼篃鏈�(hu矛)瑕佹眰鎻愪緵BRC 璀夋浉銆�
4 鍙﹀锛屾煇浜涘湅(gu贸)闅涘搧鐗屾搧鏈夎€呴倓鏈�(hu矛)鍦ㄥ叾涓栫晫鍚勫湴鐨勫埗閫犲粻鎺ㄨBRC 瑾�(r猫n)璀�銆�
5 鍩�(zh铆)琛岃┎妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勫ソ铏曚箣涓€鏄畠绗﹀悎鈥�鍚堢悊鎺柦鈥�鐨勬硶寰嬭姹�锛屽洜姝ゅ叾瑾�(r猫n)璀夊苟闈炶部(m脿o)鏄撻殰绀欙紝鑰屾槸婊胯冻娉曞緥瑕佹眰鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)鎵嬫 銆�
鐩(bi膩o)
鎻愰珮渚涙噳(y墨ng)鍟嗙殑妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍜屼竴鑷存€�锛岄伩鍏嶇敘(ch菐n)鍝佸け瑾�
娑堥櫎鐢变簬閬靛緸涓嶅悓妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鑰岄€犳垚鐨勯鍝佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍟嗙殑澶氶噸瀵╂牳
鏇村ソ鏀寔鐢熺敘(ch菐n)渚涙噳(y墨ng)閺堝悇鍊�(g猫)灞ゆ鐨勯浂鍞晢鐨勭洰妯�(bi膩o)瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)
鎻愪緵绨�(ji菐n)绶寸殑淇℃伅
绲�(t菕ng)涓€鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍜屽崝(xi茅)璀�锛屾槸瑭�(p铆ng)浼板伐浣滃彲浠ョ敱宸茬稉(j墨ng)鐛插緱姝愭床妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛圛SO/IEC鎸囧崡65锛夎獚(r猫n)璀夌殑妾㈡脯(c猫)瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鎵挎摂(d膩n)銆�
渚涜波鍟嗗彧闇€瑕侀€�(j矛n)琛屼竴娆¤獚(r猫n)璀�锛屽氨鍙互鍚戞墍鏈夋帴鍙楁湰妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勫鎴舵彁渚涜嚜宸辩殑鎯呮硜銆�
瑕嗚搵闈㈠唬锛屾秹鍙婃墍鏈夎垏鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑瀹夊叏鎬ц垏鍚堟硶鎬х浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹�銆�
瑕佹眰渚涜波鍟嗗拰瀹㈡埗鍏卞悓鍔姏锛屼簰鐩哥洠(ji膩n)鐫�銆�
鍦ㄨ⿻(p铆ng)浼版娆句腑锛屽皪(du矛)瀵�(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鐩�(ji膩n)鎺у強灏�(du矛)涓嶇鍚堟(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涔嬭檿鐨勬暣鏀硅鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勮窡韫よ垏纰鸿獚(r猫n)鎻愬嚭浜嗚姹�銆�
妾㈡脯(c猫)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鏍规摎(j霉)鍦�(gu贸)闅涙(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑾�(r猫n)璀�锛岀暥(d膩ng)鐢卞叾瀹冨湅(gu贸)瀹舵彁渚涚敘(ch菐n)鍝佽波婧愭檪(sh铆)锛岄€欎簺妾㈡脯(c猫)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鎻愪緵鐨勮獚(r猫n)璀夊彲浠ヨ寤ｆ硾鎺ュ彈銆�
瑾�(r猫n)璀夋剰缇�
涓嶅挤(qi谩ng)鍒惰姹傚嚭鍙ｈ嫳鍦�(gu贸)鍙婃瓙娲茬殑澶栧湅(gu贸)鍏徃閬靛畧BRC妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆備絾鏄濡傚叾鍚�锛屽叏鐞冩(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)宸茬稉(j墨ng)鎴愮偤澶氬€�(g猫)琛屾キ(y猫)寤ｆ硾鎺ュ彈鐨勪緵璨ㄥ晢妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屼笉浣嗙敤浜庨浂鍞晢鍝佺墝鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸埗閫犲晢鐨勮⿻(p铆ng)浼�锛屼篃鐢ㄤ簬鍝佺墝鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑瑭�(p铆ng)浼�銆� 瑾�(r猫n)璀夊鏍搁€氶亷(gu貌)鍚�锛岃獚(r猫n)璀夋(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鏈�(hu矛)鐐虹祫绻旂櫦(f膩)鏀綛RC瑾�(r猫n)璀夎瓑鏇搞€傝ū澶氭瓙娲插強鍏ㄧ悆鐨勯浂鍞晢(濡傛境澶у埄浜�)鍦ㄩ伕鎿囦緵璨ㄥ晢鏅�(sh铆)锛屼綔鐐烘浠朵箣涓€锛屼篃鏈�(hu矛)瑕佹眰鎻愪緵BRC璀夋浉锛孊RC瑾�(r猫n)璀夋垚鐐烘墦鍏ュ湅(gu贸)闅涘競鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勯噸瑕佽獚(r猫n)璀夈€�
瑾�(r猫n)璀夌敘(ch菐n)鍝�
BRC瑾�(r猫n)璀夌敘(ch菐n)鍝佹湁鍥涘ぇ鏂归潰鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹癸細
椋熷搧锛團ood锛�
娑堣不(f猫i)鍝侊紙Consumer Product锛�
椋熷搧鍖呰锛團ood Packaging material锛�
鍎�(ch菙)瀛樿垏閰嶉€侊紙Storage and Distribution锛�
闈炶綁(zhu菐n)鍩哄洜椋熷搧 锛圢on GM Foods锛�
BRC瑾�(r猫n)璀夊煿瑷�(x霉n)璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄦ槑绱�(x矛)
BRC瑾�(r猫n)璀夊煿瑷�(x霉n)璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄦ槑绱�(x矛)锛�