鐣板舰鐒＄斧閶肩鏄櫎浜嗗湏绠′互澶栫殑鍏朵粬鎴潰褰㈢媭鐨勭劇绺嫾绠＄殑绺界ū銆傛寜閶肩鎴潰褰㈢媭灏哄鐨勪笉鍚屽張鍙垎鐐虹瓑澹佸帤鐣板瀷鐒＄斧閶肩锛堜唬铏熺偤D锛夈€佷笉绛夊鍘氱暟鍨嬬劇绺嫾绠★紙浠ｈ櫉鐐築D锛�銆佽畩鐩村緫鐣板瀷鐒＄斧閶肩锛堜唬铏熺偤BJ锛夈€�
绲愭
鐐虹稉婵熸柗闈㈤嫾绠�銆傚寘鎷┇鏂烽潰杓粨闈炲湏褰㈢殑銆佺瓑澹佸帤鐨勩€佽畩澹佸帤鐨�銆佹部闀峰害鏂瑰悜璁婄洿寰戝拰璁婂鍘氱殑銆佹柗闈㈠皪绋卞拰涓嶅皪绋辩殑绛�銆傚鏂瑰舰銆佺煩褰€€侀寪褰�銆佹褰�銆佽灪鏃嬪舰绛夈€傜暟鍨嬮嫾绠℃洿鑳介仼鎳変娇鐢ㄦ浠剁殑鐗规畩鎬�锛岀瘈(ji茅)绱勯噾灞拰鎻愰珮闆堕儴浠跺埗閫犵殑鍕炲嫊鐢熺敘鐜�銆傚叾寤ｆ硾鎳夌敤鍦ㄨ埅绌�銆佹苯杌娿€侀€犺埞銆佺う灞辨姊�銆佽静妤�(y猫)姗熸銆佸缓绛�銆佽紩绱′互鍙婇崑鐖愬埗閫犵瓑鏂归潰銆傜敓鐢㈢暟褰㈢鐨勬柟娉曟湁鍐锋嫈銆侀浕鐒�銆佹摖澹�銆佺啽杌嬬瓑锛屽叾涓喎鎷旀硶寰楀埌浜嗘瘮杓冨唬娉涚殑鎳夌敤銆�
鐢ㄩ€�
鐣板瀷鐒＄斧閶肩寤ｆ硾鐢ㄤ簬鍚勭ó绲愭浠�銆佸伐鍏峰拰姗熸闆堕儴浠�銆傚拰鍦撶鐩告瘮锛岀暟鍨嬬涓€鑸兘鏈夎純澶х殑鎱ｆ€х煩鍜屾埅闈㈡ā鏁�(sh霉)锛屾湁杓冨ぇ鐨勬姉褰庢姉鎵兘鍔�锛屽彲浠ュぇ澶ф笡杓曠祼妲嬮噸閲�锛岀瘈(ji茅)绱勯嫾鏉�銆�
鐣板瀷绠′竴鑸槸鏍规摎(j霉)鏂锋埅闈締鍗€(q奴)鍒嗙殑锛屾寜鏉愭枡渚嗚鍙堝彲鍒嗙偤鐒＄斧閶肩鐣板瀷绠★紝閶佸悎閲戠暟鍨嬬锛屽鏂欑暟鍨嬬銆備笅闈富瑕佷粙绱逛竴涓嬮嫾绠＄暟鍨嬬銆�
閶肩鐣板瀷绠″彲鍒嗙偤姗㈠湏褰㈢暟鍨嬮嫾绠�銆佷笁瑙掑舰鐣板瀷閶肩銆佸叚瑙掑舰鐣板瀷閶肩銆佽彵褰㈢暟鍨嬮嫾绠�銆佸叓瑙掑舰鐣板瀷閶肩銆佸崐鍦撳舰鐣板瀷閶煎湏锛屼笉绛夐倞鍏褰㈢暟鍨嬮嫾绠�銆佷簲鐡ｆ鑺卞舰鐣板瀷閶肩銆侀洐鍑稿舰鐣板瀷閶肩銆侀洐鍑瑰舰鐣板瀷閶肩銆佺摐瀛愬舰鐣板瀷閶肩銆佸湏閷愬舰鐣板瀷閶肩銆佹尝绱嬪舰鐣板瀷閶肩銆�
鍒嗛
鐣板瀷閶肩鎸夊舰鐙€鍒嗙偤锛氬鍏鍏у湏閶肩銆佸鍦撳収鍏閶肩銆佸収澶栧叚瑙掗嫾绠�銆佸鍏鍏у湏閶肩銆佸鍦撳収鍏閶肩銆佸鍏у叓瑙掗嫾绠�锛屽鍦撳収鏂归嫾绠�銆佸鏂瑰収鍦撻嫾绠★紝鏂圭煩绠�锛屽鍦撳収姗㈠湏閶肩锛屽姗㈠湏鍏у湏閶肩锛屾鍦撻嫾绠�锛屽钩姗㈠湏閶肩銆佹鍦撻嫾绠�銆佷笁瑙掔銆丩鍨嬮嫾绠�銆佸叓瑙掔銆佽槕鑿囧瀷绠�銆侀潰鍖呭瀷绠�銆丏鍨嬬銆佸嚬鍨嬬銆佸嚫鍨嬬銆佸倶鍨嬬銆丳鍨嬬銆佸厓瀵跺瀷绠＄瓑鐣板瀷閶肩锛岀暟鍨嬮嫾绠″舰鐙€鏄牴鎿�(j霉)鐢ㄦ埗闇€瑕佽€岀敓鐢㈢殑銆�
鎴愬瀷鏂瑰紡
鐣板瀷閶肩锛岀暟鍨嬮嫾绠″綆鏇叉垚鍨�锛岄€欑ó鎴愬瀷鐨勬柟寮�锛屼篃灏辨槸鎴戝€戜織绋辩殑褰庢洸銆傜暟鍨嬮嫾绠″綆鏇插垎鐐哄叐绋�锛屼竴绋湡姝ｇ殑褰庢洸锛屽彟涓€鍊嬬┖鐨勫綆鏇�銆�
鐪熸鐨勫綆鏇叉柟绠″瀵�锛岀劧鍚庡綆鏇茬殑褰庢洸锛屽収閮ㄥ拰澶栭儴鐨勬墭杓ョ鐣板舰閶肩鐨勫収澶栧澹撳鏄竴鍊嬮洐鍚戠殑閬庣▼銆傜煩褰㈢鐪熸鐨勫綆鏇茬殑鍎�(y艒u)榛炴槸鍥洪珨鐨勫綆鏇插皣鐩稿皪杓冨皬锛屽苟涓�锛屽舰鎴愪竴鍊嬫洿婧栫⒑鐨勶紝骞跺湪鐢熺敘鏅傞枔锛屽彧瑕佹槸浣跨敤杓ュ紡鐨勬簴纰�锛屼互鍙婂収閮ㄧ殑鍙嶅綀鍚庣殑閶肩鐨勬垚鍨嬫瘮杓冩簴纰虹殑鐣板瀷閶肩鐨勮搴�锛屾垜鍊戝彲浠ヤ繚璀夋簴纰恒€�
鍗虫檪褰庢洸涓€瀹氱殑缂洪粸锛屼富鎷変几鐨勬檪闁撳皣灏庤嚧閶肩璁婅杽锛岀湡姝ｇ殑褰庢洸浣垮緱鐭╁舰绠″綆鏇�锛屽湪杈茬敘鍝佹媺浼稿綆鏇诧紝灏庤嚧鐣板瀷閶肩鐨勯暦搴︽柟鍚戠殑褰庢洸绶氱殑闀峰害璁婄煭锛屽拰閲戝爆鍚噺灏囧洜鐐烘媺浼告笡钖�銆�
绌哄綆鏇茬煩褰㈢鐢熺敘锛屽閮ㄦ痪瀛愯垏鏂瑰舰鍜岀暟鍨嬮嫾绠＄殑绠＄殑澶栧锛岃垏閲戝爆褰庢洸锛岀┖褰庣殑鏅傞枔鐨勫€嬩汉锛岄嫾绠″綆鏇茬窔鏈冪敘鐢熶竴瀹氱殑澹撶府锛屾墍浠ュ绺晥鏋�锛岀副鍚戝彲璁婇暦搴︾殑鏇叉姌绶�锛岀煩褰㈢褰庢洸鐨勯噾灞紝灏囨垚鐐哄帤鐨勭┖姘ｅ綆鏇�锛屽绺垨澧炵鏁堟灉銆�
閫欏叐绋敓鐢㈡柟寮�锛屽叐绋熀鏈柟寮忕煩褰㈢鐢熺敘鏂瑰舰鍜岀暟鍨嬮嫾绠℃垚鍨�锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)涓嶅悓鐢㈠搧鐨勯渶姹�锛岄伕鎿囧悎閬╃殑宸ヨ棟閰嶇疆銆傞渶瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄�锛岀暥鎷変几鍜屽绺紝灏嶇敘鍝佽唱閲忕殑鍗拌薄锛屾垨灏庤嚧鐨勬柟鐭╁舰绠¤畩褰�銆�
鎬ц兘鎸囨暩(sh霉)
1. 鐣板舰閶肩鐨勬€ц兘鎸囨暩(sh霉)鍒嗘瀽-濉戞€�
濉戞€ф槸鎸囬噾灞潗鏂欏湪杓夎嵎浣滅敤涓嬶紝鐢㈢敓濉戞€ц畩褰�(姘镐箙璁婂舰)鑰屼笉鐮村鐨勮兘鍔�銆�
銆€銆€2. 鐣板瀷閶肩鐨勬€ц兘鎸囨暩(sh霉)鍒嗘瀽-纭害
銆€銆€纭害鏄 閲忛噾灞潗鏂欒粺纭▼搴︾殑鎸囬嚌銆傜洰鍓嶇敓鐢腑娓畾纭害鏂规硶鏈€甯哥敤鐨勬槸澹撳叆纭害娉�锛屽畠鏄敤涓€瀹氬咕浣曞舰鐙€鐨勫闋湪涓€瀹氳級鑽蜂笅澹撳叆琚脯瑭︾殑閲戝爆鏉愭枡琛ㄩ潰锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)琚鍏ョ▼搴︿締娓畾鍏剁‖搴﹀€�銆�
銆€銆€甯哥敤鐨勬柟娉曟湁甯冩皬纭害(HB)銆佹礇姘忕‖搴�(HRA銆丠RB銆丠RC)鍜岀董姘忕‖搴�(HV)绛夋柟娉�銆�
銆€銆€3. 鐣板瀷閶肩鐨勬€ц兘鎸囨暩(sh霉)鍒嗘瀽-鐤插嫗
銆€銆€鍓嶉潰鎵€瑷庤珫鐨勫挤搴�銆佸鎬с€佺‖搴﹂兘鏄噾灞湪闈滆級鑽蜂綔鐢ㄤ笅鐨勬姊版€ц兘鎸囬嚌銆傚闅涗笂锛岃ū澶氭鍣ㄩ浂浠堕兘鏄湪寰挵(hu谩n)杓夎嵎涓嬪伐浣滅殑锛屽湪閫欑ó姊濅欢涓嬮浂浠舵渻鐢㈢敓鐤插嫗銆�
銆€銆€4. 鐣板瀷閶肩鐨勬€ц兘鎸囨暩(sh霉)鍒嗘瀽-娌栨搳闊屾€�
銆€銆€浠ュ緢澶ч€熷害浣滅敤浜庢浠朵笂鐨勮級鑽风ū鐐烘矕鎿婅級鑽�锛岄噾灞湪娌栨搳杓夎嵎浣滅敤涓嬫姷鎶楃牬澹炵殑鑳藉姏鍙仛娌栨搳闊屾€�銆�
銆€銆€5. 鐣板瀷閶肩鐨勬€ц兘鎸囨暩(sh霉)鍒嗘瀽-寮峰害
銆€銆€寮峰害鏄寚閲戝爆鏉愭枡鍦ㄩ潨鑽蜂綔鐢ㄤ笅鎶垫姉鐮村(閬庨噺濉戞€ц畩褰㈡垨鏂疯)鐨勬€ц兘銆傜敱浜庤級鑽风殑浣滅敤鏂瑰紡鏈夋媺浼�銆佸绺�銆佸綆鏇�銆佸壀鍒囩瓑褰㈠紡锛屾墍浠ュ挤搴︿篃鍒嗙偤鎶楁媺寮峰害銆佹姉澹撳挤搴�銆佹姉褰庡挤搴�銆佹姉鍓挤搴︾瓑銆傚悇绋挤搴﹂枔甯告湁涓€瀹氱殑鑱�(li谩n)绯伙紝浣跨敤涓竴鑸純澶氫互鎶楁媺寮峰害浣滅偤鏈€鍩烘湰鐨勫挤搴︽寚閲�銆�
淇濆瓨瑕佹眰
1.灏嶄簬淇濆瓨鐣板瀷閶肩鐢㈠搧鐨勫牬鍦版垨搴埧锛屾噳鎸戦伕鍦ㄤ繚娼旀暣娼�銆佹帓姘存殺閬旂殑鍦版柟锛岄仩闆㈡湁瀹虫埃楂旀垨绮夊〉鐨勫粻绀�銆傚湴闈笂瑕佹巸闄ゅ噲鐩￠洔鑽夊強涓€鍒囬洔鐗�锛岀董鎸侀嫾鏉愮殑鏁存綌銆�
銆€銆€2.鍦ㄥ韩鎴块噷涓嶈兘鑸囬吀銆佸牽銆侀菇銆佸＋鏁忓湡绛夊皪閶兼潗鏈夊墲铦曟€х殑鏉愭枡鍫嗘斁鍦ㄤ竴濉婂厭銆備笉涓€妯ｅ搧绋殑閶兼潗鎳夊垎椤炲爢鏀撅紝閬垮厤娣嗘儜锛岄伩鍏嶆帴瑙歌厫铦曠殑鐗╅珨
銆€銆€3.澶у瀷閶肩銆侀惖杌�銆佽颈閶兼澘銆佸ぇ鍙ｅ緫閶肩銆侀崨浠剁瓑鍙互闇插ぉ鍫嗘斁
銆€銆€4.涓皬瑕�(gu墨)妯″瀷閶笺€佺洡姊�銆侀嫾绛嬨€佷腑鍙ｅ緫閶肩銆侀嫾绲插強閶肩挡绻╃瓑锛屽彲鍦ㄩ€氶ⅷ浠や汉婊挎剰鐨勬枡妫氬収鍎插瓨瀹夋斁锛屽垏瑷樹笂鑻笅澧�
銆€銆€5.灏忚(gu墨)妯￠嫾鏉�銆佽杽閶兼澘銆侀嫾甯躲€佸皬鍙ｅ緫鎴栫暟鍨嬮嫾绠�銆佸悇绋喎杌�銆佸喎鎷旈嫾鏉愪互鍙婂児閷㈤珮銆佹槗鑵愯潟鐨勯噾灞埗鍝�锛屽彲鍎插瓨瀹夋斁鍏ュ韩
銆€銆€6.鍊夋埧鎳変緷鎿�(j霉)鍦扮悊姊濅欢閬稿畾锛屾櫘閫氱殑瑾嶇偤鍚堥仼鑰屼娇鐢ㄥ钩甯哥殑闁夊悎寮忓€夋埧锛屽嵆鏈夋埧闋傛湁鍦嶅⒒銆佹埗鐗栧毚绶�锛岃ō鏈夐€氶ⅷ瑁濈疆鐨勫€夋埧
7.鍊夋埧瑕佹眰甯稿父缍寔鐩稿疁鐨勮儗鏅�锛屾櫞澶╂敞鎰忛€氶ⅷ锛岄洦澶╂敞鎰忛棞闁夐槻娼�
鈽呯簿瀵嗛嫾绠★細绮惧瘑鍏変寒绠°€佺簿杌�銆佸喎鎷夌瓑宸ヨ棟锛涚暟鍨嬬簿瀵嗙锛岀簿鎷夌暟鍨嬬锛屽喎杌嬫柟鐭╃锛屽厜浜柟鐭╃锛岀簿瀵嗘鍦撶锛屽喎鎷夋柟鐭╃锛屽収铻烘棆绠�銆佸収鐩撮綊绠°€佸叚瑙掔銆佸鎵佸収鍦撶銆佸鍦撳収姗㈠湏绠�銆佸榻掑収鍏绠°€佺壒钖勭銆佺壒鍘氱銆佹瘺绱扮绛�锛涜桓鎵跨銆佹补缂哥銆佺祹妯＄绛�銆傦紙瑕�(gu墨)鏍硷細10-114*1-18锛�
鈽呯劇绺嫾绠★細纰崇礌閶笺€佸悎閲戠銆佷綆涓閸嬬垚绠°€侀珮澹撻崑鐖愮銆佸寲鑲ョ銆佺煶娌硅鍖栫绛�锛涳紙瑕�(gu墨)鏍硷細6-710*1-80锛�
鏉愯唱锛歈235B銆�20#銆�45#銆�20cr銆�40cr銆�16mn銆�27simn銆�40cr銆�15crmo銆�15crmog銆�12cr1movg銆丳91銆乀91
鈽呯壒绋暟鎬х浠讹細绮惧瘑鐣板瀷绠�锛屽喎鎷夌暟鍨嬬锛屽収铻烘棆绠�銆佸収鐩撮綊绠°€佹鍦撶銆佹柟绠�銆佺煩绠�銆佸叚瑙掔銆佸鎵佸収鍦撶銆佸鍦撳収姗㈠湏绠°€佸榻掑収鍏绠�銆佸喎杌嬫柟鐭╃锛屽厜浜柟鐭╃锛岀簿瀵嗘鍦撶锛屽喎鎷夋柟鐭╃锛屼笁瑙掔銆佸钩-姗㈠湏绠�銆丏鍨嬬銆佸崐鍦撶銆佽槕鑿囩銆侀潰鍖呯銆佸厓瀵剁銆乀鍨嬬銆丠鍨嬬銆佺壒钖勭銆佺壒鍘氱銆佹瘺绱扮銆佽姳閭婄銆佺炕閭婄銆佺祹鎿犵几楂旂銆佺壒杌熺绛�銆傦紙瑕�(gu墨)鏍硷細10-114*0.5-20锛�
鈽呰杽澹佺剨绠★細楂橀牷鐩寸斧鐒婄銆�10-114*0.5-5銆侀粦鐨銆佸厜浜銆佽杽澹佺暟鍨嬬銆佹鍦撶銆佹柟绠°€佺煩绠�銆佷笁瑙掔銆佸叚瑙掔銆佸钩-姗㈠湏绠°€丏鍨嬬銆佸崐鍦撶銆丳鍨嬬锛堣(gu墨)鏍硷細10-114*0.5-5锛�
鈽呭煼(zh铆)琛屾婧栵細GB/T3094-2000銆丟B/T3639-2009銆丟B/T14975鈥�2002銆丟B/T14976鈥�2002銆丟B/T13296鈥�2002銆丟B/T12770鈥�2000銆丟B/T12771鈥�2000-1995銆丟B/T3639-2008.銆丟B/T8163-2008銆丟B/T8162-2008銆丟B/T3087-2008銆丟B/T5310-2008銆丟B/T6479-2008銆丟B/T9948-2008
灞辨澅楱伴閲戝爆鏉愭枡鏈夐檺鍏徃鐨勮獱淇�銆佸鍔涘拰鐢㈠搧璩噺鐛插緱妤�(y猫)鐣岀殑瑾嶅彲
鏈叕鍙镐互鍗撹秺鐨勭敘鍝侊紝涓€娴佺殑鏈嶅嫏锛屽悎鐞嗙殑鍍规牸鏈嶅嫏浜庡唬澶у鎴�銆�
鏈嶅嫏涓変繚锛� 淇濊瓑璩噺銆佷繚璀夋檪闁�銆佷繚璀夋暩(sh霉)閲�
鏈嶅嫏瀹楁棬锛� 闆勫帤鐨勫鍔�銆佸劒(y艒u)璩殑鐢㈠搧銆佷綆寤夌殑鍍规牸銆佷竴娴佺殑鏈嶅嫏銆�
閯噸鎵胯锛� 淇濊瓑浠ユ渶濂界殑鐢㈠搧銆佹渶鍎�(y艒u)鐨勮唱閲�銆佹渶浣庣殑鍍规牸銆佹渶瀹屽杽鐨勬湇鍕欎締绛旇瑵鏂拌€侀¨瀹㈢殑淇¤炒銆�
缍撶嚐鍘熷墖锛� 椤у鑷充笂銆佽唱閲忓劒(y艒u)鑹�銆佸搧绋綂鍏ㄣ€佸児鏍煎悎鐞�銆�
灞辨澅楱伴閲戝爆鏉愭枡鏈夐檺鍏徃鐐哄鎴舵彁渚涗互涓嬫湇鍕欙細
* 鎵归浂鍏肩嚐锛屼竴鏀捣鍞€�
* 椤у鍙互闅ㄦ剰鎸戦伕鎵€闇€鐨勯暦搴︽垨鍏朵粬瑕佹眰銆�
* 浠ｈ▊銆佷唬璩煎悇椤為嫾寤犲悎鍚屾垨鐗规畩瑕�(gu墨)鏍笺€�
* 瑾垮姂鏈韩鏆己鐨勮(gu墨)鏍�锛岀渷鍘绘偍濂旀尝閲囪臣鐨勮緵鍕�銆�
* 浠ｈ睛閬嬭几锛岄噺澶у彲鐩寸櫦(f膩)鎮ㄦ寚瀹氱殑鍦伴粸銆�
* 绡€(ji茅)鍋囨棩涓嶄紤鎭�锛岄毃鍒伴毃鎻�銆�
* 鎵€鍞敘鍝�锛屽叕鍙歌矤璨叏闈㈣唱閲忚窡韫わ紝鐐烘偍鎺掗櫎 鍚庨¨涔嬫唫銆�
鐢㈠搧寤ｆ硾鎳夌敤浜庡鍔涘鍣�銆佹姊拌ō鍌�銆佹苯杌婂埗閫犮€佸粴鎴胯ō鍌�銆佸お闄借兘銆佷氦鎻涘櫒銆佺挵(hu谩n)淇濄€侀浕鍔�銆侀崑鐖�銆佺煶鍖�銆佽埅绌�銆佽埞鑸�銆佺础绻斻€佸嵃鏌�銆侀鍝�銆侀啱(y墨)钘�銆佽椋剧瓑闋樺煙銆�
鍏徃绉夋壙鈥樿獱淇＄偤鏈�锛屾湇鍕欐案鎭掔殑缍撶嚐鐞嗗康锛岀瑾犵偤寤ｅぇ鏂拌€佺敤鎴舵湇鍕�锛屾効閫氶亷浜掓儬闆欒磸鐨勭湡瑾犲悎浣滅祼浜ゅぉ涓嬫湅鍙�銆�
![1941539384_2096996708[1]_meitu](https://cbu01.alicdn.com/img/ibank/2016/463/533/2822335364_2104010588.jpg)
