7005閶佸悎閲�
7005閶佸悎閲戝児鏍�锛�7005閶佸悎閲戝湏妫�锛�7005閶佸悎閲戞€ц兘
7005閶佸悎閲戞澘鏉�锛�7005閶佸悎閲戞€ц兘锛�7005閶佸悎閲戝瘑搴�
浣虫床閲戝爆鐩撮姺7005閶佸悎閲戝姏瀛告€ц兘鍙婂悇绋劒(y艒u)璩�(zh矛)閶佹澘/閶佹,姝¤繋鏂拌€佸鎴朵締闆绘唇璜囪▊璩�!
鏉愭枡鍚嶇ū锛氳畩褰㈤媮鍙婇媮鍚堥噾
鐗岃櫉锛�7005
7005閶佸悎閲戠壒鎬у強鎳夌敤
7005閶佸悎閲�,缇庡湅璁婂舰閶佸強閶佸悎閲�銆�7005寮峰害楂樹簬7003鍚堥噾,鐒婃帴鎬ц兘濂�,鍙啽铏曠悊寮峰寲銆�7005閶佸悎閲戞摖澹撴潗鏂�,甯告噳鐢ㄤ簬鍒堕€犳棦瑕佹湁楂樼殑寮峰害鍙堣鏈夐珮鐨勬柗瑁傞煂鎬х殑鐒婃帴绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u),濡備氦閫氶亱杓歌粖杓涚殑妗佹灦,妗夸欢,瀹瑰櫒锛涘ぇ鍨嬬啽浜ゆ彌鍣�,浠ュ強鐒婃帴鍚庝笉鑳介€茶鍥虹啍铏曠悊鐨勯儴浠�锛涢倓鍙敤浜庡埗閫犻珨鑲插櫒鏉愬缍�(w菐ng)鐞冩媿鑸囧鐞冩銆�
7005閶佸悎閲戝寲瀛告垚鍒�
閶� Al(鏈€灏忓€�)锛氫綑閲�
纭� Si锛氣墹0.35
閻� Fe锛氣墹0.40
閵� Cu锛氣墹0.10
閷� Mn锛�0.20~0.7
閹� Mg锛�1.0~1.8
閴� Cr锛�0.06~0.20
閶� Zn锛�4.0~5.0
閶� Zr锛�0.08~0.20
閳� Ti锛�0.01~0.06
鏈寚瀹氱殑鍏朵粬鍏冪礌锛氭瘡绋細鈮�0.05锛涘悎瑷堬細鈮�0.15
7005閶佸悎閲戞姊版€ц兘
7005鏉愭枡鐙€鎱�(t脿i)锛歍1 T3 T4 T5 T6 T8
鍒堕€犳柟娉曪細鎷夊埗
姗熸鎬ц兘锛�
鐙€鎱�(t脿i)tempert4锛氭姉鎷夊挤搴ts324, 瑕�(gu墨)瀹氶潪姣斾緥浼搁暦鎳夊姏yield215, 浼搁暦鐜噀longation11,闆诲皫鐜�40-49
鐙€鎱�(t脿i)tempert5锛氭姉鎷夊挤搴ts345 ,瑕�(gu墨)瀹氶潪姣斾緥浼搁暦鎳夊姏yield305 ,浼搁暦鐜噀longation9 ,闆诲皫鐜�40-49 锛�
鐙€鎱�(t脿i)tempert6n锛氭姉鎷夊挤搴ts350 瑕�(gu墨)瀹氶潪姣斾緥浼搁暦鎳夊姏yield290 浼搁暦鐜噀longation8 闆诲皫鐜�40-49
閶佸悎閲戞潗璩�(zh矛)6061,7005,7075鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒ワ細
绱旈媮鐨勭‖搴︿笉楂�,姣旇純杌�,浣嗘槸鍚堥噾灏卞緢纭簡銆傞€氶亷鍔犲叆涓嶅悓鐨勯噾灞彲浠ュ緱鍒板悇绋悎閲�,6061,7005,7075閮芥槸閶佸悎閲戠殑鍨嬭櫉銆�
6061鏄渶鏅亶鐨勯媮鏉�,杓�,寮峰害濂�,鑰屼笖缍�(j墨ng)婵熷鎯�銆�
7005鏄紩鍖栭媮鏉�,寮峰害涓嶅6061,浣嗘槸杓曚簡寰堝,鍍规牸涔熼珮銆�
7075鏄渶杓曚笖寮峰害鏈€楂樼殑鐨勯媮鏉�,鍍规牸涔熻秴绱氳泊锛�7075鐨勫挤搴︿笉浜炰簬閶间簡銆�
6061,7005閶佹潗鐨勫叿楂斿崁(q奴)鍒ワ細
1.鐩墠閶佸悎閲戣粖鏋舵櫘閬嶄娇鐢ㄧ殑鏉愭枡鏄�7005鑸�6061鍏╃ó銆�
2.7000绯诲垪涓昏浠ラ媴鐐轰富瑕佸悎閲�,鎴愬垎姣斾緥閬斿埌6%銆�6000绯诲垪涓昏浠ラ巶鍜岀鐐轰富瑕佸悎閲�,绺芥垚鍒嗘瘮渚嬭純浣�銆�
3.璜栧挤搴︾殑瑭�7005杓冨挤,浣嗗彧鏄◢寰挤涓€榛�,寰炶〃涓彲浠ョ湅鍑轰締,yield strength锛堣畵閶佹潗姘镐箙褰庢洸璁婂舰鐨勫姏搴︼級鍙瘮6061寮蜂竴榛炪€�
4.鎵€鏈夌敤浣滆粖鏋舵潗鏂欑殑閶佸悎閲戦兘缍�(j墨ng)閬庣啽铏曠悊T6
5.浣嗚珫鏁撮珨渚嗚瑳,6061鏄純濂界殑鏉愭枡銆傜敱浜�7005鍚叾浠栭噾灞瘮渚嬮珮,鎵€浠ョ剨鎺�,铏曠悊閮芥瘮杓冨洶闆�,灏ゅ叾鏄�7075锛堝悗鍏╁€嬫暩(sh霉)瀛椾唬琛ㄥ惈鍚堥噾姣斾緥锛夊畠鐨勬瘮渚嬫洿楂�,鎵€浠ヤ竴鑸槸涓嶈兘鐢ㄤ綔杌婃灦鐨勬潗鏂欍€傜浉姣斾箣涓�,6061鐢变簬鍚叾浠栭噾灞瘮渚嬭純浣�,鍥犳鍙互閫氶亷鐣板瀷,鍚勭ó铏曠悊渚嗗鍔犲畠鐨勫挤搴﹀拰娓涗綆瀹冪殑棰ㄩ樆,鐢氳嚦鍙互鍋氬埌3娆℃娊绠′締娓涗綆閲嶉噺銆�
鎬ц兘鍙冩暩(sh霉):
閶佸悎閲戞槸宸ユキ(y猫)涓噳鐢ㄦ渶寤ｆ硾鐨勪竴椤炴湁鑹查噾灞祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏉愭枡锛屽湪鑸┖銆佽埅澶�銆佹苯杌�銆佹姊板埗閫�銆佽埞鑸跺強鍖栧宸ユキ(y猫)涓凡澶ч噺鎳夌敤銆傞毃钁楄繎骞翠締绉戝鎶€琛撲互鍙婂伐妤�(y猫)缍�(j墨ng)婵熺殑椋涢€熺櫦(f膩)灞�锛屽皪閶佸悎閲戠剨鎺ョ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)浠剁殑闇€姹傛棩鐩婂澶�锛屼娇閶佸悎閲戠殑鐒婃帴鎬х爺绌朵篃闅ㄤ箣娣卞叆銆傞媮鍚堥噾鐨勫唬娉涙噳鐢ㄤ績閫蹭簡閶佸悎閲戠剨鎺ユ妧琛撶殑鐧�(f膩)灞�锛屽悓鏅傜剨鎺ユ妧琛撶殑鐧�(f膩)灞曞張鎷撳睍浜嗛媮鍚堥噾鐨勬噳鐢ㄩ牁鍩�锛屽洜姝ら媮鍚堥噾鐨勭剨鎺ユ妧琛撴鎴愮偤鐮旂┒鐨勭啽榛炰箣涓€銆�
绱旈媮鐨勫瘑搴�?銆偯�?2.7g/cm3锛夛紝澶х磩鏄惖鐨� 1/3锛岀啍榛炰綆锛�660鈩冿級锛岄媮鏄潰蹇冪珛鏂圭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屾晠鍏锋湁寰堥珮鐨勫鎬э紙未:32~40%锛屜�:70~90%锛�锛屾槗浜庡姞宸ワ紝鍙埗鎴愬悇绋瀷鏉�銆佹澘鏉�锛屾姉鑵愯潟鎬ц兘濂�锛涗絾鏄磾閶佺殑寮峰害寰堜綆锛岄€€鐏媭鎱�(t脿i) 蟽b 鍊肩磩鐐�8kgf/mm2锛屾晠涓嶅疁浣滅祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏉愭枡銆傞€氶亷闀锋湡鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)瀵﹁笎鍜岀瀛稿椹�锛屼汉鍊戦€愭几浠ュ姞鍏ュ悎閲戝厓绱犲強閬嬬敤鐔辫檿鐞嗙瓑鏂规硶渚嗗挤鍖栭媮锛岄€欏氨寰楀埌浜嗕竴绯诲垪鐨勯媮鍚堥噾銆� 娣诲姞涓€瀹氬厓绱犲舰鎴愮殑鍚堥噾鍦ㄤ繚鎸佺磾閶佽唱(zh矛)杓曠瓑鍎�(y艒u)榛炵殑鍚屾檪閭勮兘鍏锋湁杓冮珮鐨勫挤搴︼紝蟽b 鍊煎垎鍒ュ彲閬� 24锝�60kgf/mm2銆傞€欐ǎ浣垮緱鍏垛€滄瘮寮峰害鈥濓紙寮峰害鑸囨瘮閲嶇殑姣斿€� 蟽b/蟻锛夊嫕閬庡緢澶氬悎閲戦嫾锛屾垚鐐虹悊鎯崇殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏉愭枡锛屽唬娉涚敤浜庢姊板埗閫犮€侀亱杓告姊�銆佸嫊鍔涙姊板強鑸┖宸ユキ(y猫)绛夋柟闈紝椋涙鐨勬韬�銆佽挋鐨€佸姘ｆ绛夊父浠ラ媮鍚堥噾鍒堕€�锛屼互娓涜紩鑷噸銆傞噰鐢ㄩ媮鍚堥噾浠ｆ浛閶兼澘鏉愭枡鐨勭剨鎺ワ紝绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)閲嶉噺鍙笡杓�50%浠ヤ笂銆�
鐗╃悊鎬ц唱(zh矛):
閶佸悎閲戝瘑搴︿綆锛屼絾寮峰害姣旇純楂橈紝鎺ヨ繎鎴栬秴閬庡劒(y艒u)璩�(zh矛)閶�锛屽鎬уソ锛屽彲鍔犲伐鎴愬悇绋瀷鏉愶紝鍏锋湁鍎�(y艒u)鑹殑灏庨浕鎬�銆佸皫鐔辨€у拰鎶楄潟鎬�锛屽伐妤�(y猫)涓婂唬娉涗娇鐢紝浣跨敤閲忓儏娆′簬閶�銆�
閶佸悎閲戞寜鍔犲伐鏂规硶鍙互鍒嗙偤褰㈣畩閶佸悎閲戝拰閼勯€犻媮鍚堥噾鍏╁ぇ椤烇細
褰㈣畩閶佸悎閲戣兘鎵垮彈澹撳姏鍔犲伐?锛熸潐搴搞亾绛涢灒N褰㈡厠(t脿i)銆佽(gu墨)鏍肩殑閶佸悎閲戞潗銆備富瑕佺敤浜庡埗閫犺埅绌哄櫒鏉�銆佸缓绛戠敤闁€绐楃瓑銆� 褰㈣畩閶佸悎閲戝張鍒嗙偤涓嶅彲鐔辫檿鐞嗗挤鍖栧瀷閶佸悎閲戝拰鍙啽铏曠悊寮峰寲鍨嬮媮鍚堥噾銆備笉鍙啽铏曠悊寮峰寲鍨嬩笉鑳介€氶亷鐔辫檿鐞嗕締鎻愰珮姗熸鎬ц兘锛屽彧鑳介€氶亷鍐峰姞宸ヨ畩褰締瀵︾従(xi脿n)寮峰寲锛屽畠涓昏鍖呮嫭楂樼磾閶�銆佸伐妤�(y猫)楂樼磾閶�銆佸伐妤�(y猫)绱旈媮浠ュ強闃查姽閶佺瓑?锛熻攣宕藉箽闊藉█顖呭集X鍚堥噾鍙互閫氶亷娣伀鍜屾檪鏁堢瓑鐔辫檿鐞嗘墜娈典締鎻愰珮姗熸鎬ц兘锛屽畠鍙垎鐐虹‖閶�銆侀崨閶�銆佽秴纭媮鍜岀壒娈婇媮鍚堥噾绛夈€�
閼勯€犻媮鍚堥噾鎸夊寲瀛告垚鍒嗗彲鍒嗙偤閶佺鍚堥噾锛岄媮閵呭悎閲戯紝閶侀巶鍚堥噾锛岄媮閶呭悎閲戝拰閶佺█鍦熷悎閲�锛屽叾涓媮纭呭悎閲戝張鏈夐亷鍏辨櫠纭呴媮鍚堥噾锛屽叡鏅剁閶佸悎閲�锛屽柈鍏辨櫠纭呴媮鍚堥噾锛岄憚閫犻媮鍚堥噾鍦ㄩ憚鎱�(t脿i)涓嬩娇鐢�銆�
|
閶佸悎閲戠殑鍏稿瀷姗熸鎬ц兘(Typical Mechanical Properties)
|
||||
|
閶佸悎閲戠墝铏�
鍙婄媭鎱�(t脿i)
|
鎷変几寮峰害(25掳C MPa)
|
灞堟湇寮峰害(25掳C MPa)
|
纭害500kg鍔�10mm鐞�
|
寤朵几鐜�1.6mm(1/16in)鍘氬害
|
|
5052-H112
|
175
|
195
|
60
|
12
|
|
5083-H112
|
180
|
211
|
65
|
14
|
|
6061-T651
|
310
|
276
|
95
|
12
|
|
7050-T7451
|
510
|
455
|
135
|
10
|
|
7075-T651
|
572
|
503
|
150
|
11
|
|
2024-T351
|
470
|
325
|
120
|
20
|
|
閶佸悎閲戠殑鍏稿瀷鐗╃悊鎬ц兘(Typical Physical Properties)
|
|||||
|
閶佸悎閲戠墝铏熷強鐙€鎱�(t脿i)
|
鐔辫啫鑴圭郴鏁�(sh霉)
(20-100鈩�)
渭m/m路k
|
鐔旈粸鑼冨湇
(鈩�)
|
闆诲皫鐜�20鈩�(68鈩�)
(%IACS)
|
闆婚樆鐜�20鈩�(68鈩�)
惟mm2/m
|
瀵嗗害(20鈩�)(g/cm3)
|
|
2024-T351
|
23.2
|
500-635
|
30
|
0.058
|
2.82
|
|
5052-H112
|
23.8
|
607-650
|
35
|
0.050
|
2.72
|
|
5083-H112
|
23.4
|
570-640
|
29
|
0.059
|
2.72
|
|
6061-T651
|
23.6
|
580-650
|
43
|
0.040
|
2.73
|
|
7050-T7451
|
23.5
|
490-630
|
41
|
0.0415
|
2.82
|
|
7075-T651
|
23.6
|
475-635
|
33
|
0.0515
|
2.82
|
|
閶佸悎閲戠殑鍖栧鎴愪唤(Chemical ComPOSTTTION Limit Of Aluminum )
|
|||||||||||
|
鍚堥噾
鐗岃櫉
|
纭匰i
|
閻礔e
|
閵匔u
|
閷矼n
|
閹侻g
|
閴籆r
|
閶匷n
|
閳i
|
鍏跺畠
|
閶�
|
|
|
姣忓€�
|
鍚堣▓
|
鏈€灏忓€�
|
|||||||||
|
2024
|
23.2
|
0.5
|
3.8-4.9
|
0.3-0.9
|
1.2-1.8
|
0.1
|
0.25
|
0.15
|
0.05
|
0.15
|
浣欓噺
|
|
5052
|
25
|
0.4
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
2.2-2.8
|
0.15-0.35
|
0.1
|
--
|
0.05
|
0.15
|
浣欓噺
|
|
5083
|
23.8
|
0.4
|
0.1
|
0.3-1.0
|
4.0-4.9
|
0.05-0.25
|
0.25
|
0.15
|
0.05
|
0.15
|
浣欓噺
|
|
6061
|
23.6
|
0.7
|
0.15-0.4
|
0.15
|
0.8-1.2
|
0.04-0.35
|
0.25
|
0.15
|
0.05
|
0.15
|
浣欓噺
|
|
7050
|
23.5
|
0.15
|
20.-2.6
|
0.1
|
1.9-2.6
|
0.04
|
5.7-6.7
|
0.06
|
0.05
|
0.15
|
浣欓噺
|
|
7075
|
23.6
|
0.5
|
1.2-2.0
|
0.3
|
2.1-2.9
|
0.18-0.28
|
5.1-6.1
|
0.2
|
0.05
|
0.15
|
浣欓噺
|
绱旈媮锛�1A99 1A97 1A95 1A93 1A90 1A85 1A80 1A80A 1070 1070A 1370 A1060 1050 1050A 1A50 1350 1145 1350 1A30 1160 1200 1235
2绯诲垪锛�2A01 2A02 2A04 2A06 2A10 2A11 2B11 2A12 2A13 2A14 2A16 2B16 2A17 2A20 2A21 2A25 2A49 2A50 2A70 2A80 2A90 2004 2011 2014 2014A 2214 2017 2017A 2177 2218 2618 2219 2024 2124
3绯诲垪锛�3A21 3003 3103 3004 3005 3105
4绯诲垪锛�4A03 4A11 4A13 4A17 4004 4032 4043 4043A 4047 4047A
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