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| 鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 鍝佺墝 | 娣卞湷浣忓缓 | ||
| 鍏徃鍚嶇ū | 娣卞湷甯備綇寤哄伐绋嬫娓�(c猫)鏈夐檺鍏徃 | ||
| 琛屾キ(y猫)椤炲瀷 | 骞煎厭鍦掑煿瑷�(x霉n)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鎶楅渿瀹夊叏妾㈡脯(c猫) | ||
| 瀹夊叏璩�(zh矛)閲忔娓�(c猫)椤炲瀷 | 鍙潬鎬ф娓�(c猫) | ||
| 妾㈡脯(c猫)椤炲瀷 | 瀹夊叏璩�(zh矛)閲忔娓�(c猫) | ||
| 鍙敭璩ｅ湴 | 鍏ㄥ湅(gu贸) | ||
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銆€銆€2銆佸灞ゆ牎鑸嶅缓绛戞姉闇囬憭瀹氶仼鐢ㄧ殑妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)
銆€銆€鏃㈡湁涓皬瀛�(xu茅)鏍¤垗鐨勫缓閫犲勾浠ｇ禃澶у鏁�(sh霉)鍦�1980 骞村悗銆傛寜鐓ч噰鐢ㄧ殑鎶楅渿瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冧笉鍚屽彲鍒嗙偤1990 骞翠箣鍓嶆寜銆婂伐妤�(y猫)鑸囨皯鐢ㄥ缓绛戞姉闇囪ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€�(TJ11 鈥�78) 瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)寤洪€�銆�1991锝�2001 骞存寜銆婂缓绛戞姉闇囪ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€�(GBJ11 鈥�89)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)寤洪€�銆�2002 骞翠互鍚庢寜銆婂缓绛戞姉闇囪ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€�(GB50011 鈥�2001) 瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)寤洪€�銆傞毃钁楁姉闇囩瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒鐨勬繁鍏ュ拰闇囧缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鐨勭⿳绱�,閫�3 鏈姉闇囪ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冨湪瑷�(sh猫)闃茶姹�銆佽ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂规硶鍜屾姉闇囨(g貌u)閫犳帾鏂界瓑鏂归潰閮藉湪涓嶆柗鍦板畬鍠勫拰鎻愰珮銆傛墍浠ユ寜涓嶅悓瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冨缓閫犵殑涓皬瀛�(xu茅)鏍¤垗鐨勬姉闇囧畨鍏ㄦ€ф槸鏈夊樊鐣扮殑,閫欏氨鎻愬嚭浜嗘寜鍝湰瑕�(gu墨)鑼冧締(l谩i)灏�(du矛)涓皬瀛�(xu茅)鏍¤垗閫�(j矛n)琛屾姉闇囬憭瀹氱殑鍟�(w猫n)椤屻€�
銆€銆€涓皬瀛�(xu茅)鏁欏(xu茅)妯撶瓑鏍¤垗寤虹瓚灞簬涔欓寤虹瓚銆傚皪(du矛)浜庢棦鏈変腑灏忓(xu茅)鏍¤垗鐨勬姉闇囪兘鍔涜⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿),涓嶈兘閲囧彇寤洪€犳檪(sh铆)鏈熺浉鎳�(y墨ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冪殑瑕佹眰渚�(l谩i)瑭�(p铆ng)瀹�,鑰屾噳(y墨ng)閲囩敤鏂伴爳甯冪殑銆婂缓绛戞姉闇囬憭瀹氭(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�( GB50023 鈥�2009) 妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)渚�(l谩i)瑭�(p铆ng)瀹�銆傚湪閫欐湰妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涓郸鍑轰簡鎸変笉鍚屽悗绾�(x霉)浣跨敤骞撮檺閲囩敤涓嶅悓鎶楅渿閼掑畾妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勮姹�:灏�(du矛)浜庡悗绾�(x霉)浣跨敤骞撮檺鐐�30 骞寸殑寤虹瓚鍔冨垎鐐篈椤�;鍚庣簩(x霉)浣跨敤骞撮檺鐐�40 骞寸殑寤虹瓚鍔冨垎鐐築 椤�;鍚庣簩(x霉)浣跨敤骞撮檺鐐�50 骞寸殑寤虹瓚鍔冨垎鐐篊 椤�銆傚苟绲﹀嚭浜嗗悇椤炲缓绛戞姉闇囬憭瀹氭柟娉曞拰鎶楅渿鎺柦銆佹壙杓夊姏椹�(y脿n)绠楃瓑瑕佹眰銆傚皪(du矛)涓皬瀛�(xu茅)鏁欏(xu茅)妯撶瓑寤虹瓚鐨勫畨鍏ㄩ憭瀹氬彲閲囩敤銆婄爩楂旂祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€�( GB50003 鈥�2001) 銆併€婃贩鍑濆湡绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€�(GB50010 鈥�2002 ) 銆併€婃皯鐢ㄥ缓绛戝彲闈犳€ч憭瀹氭(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�(GB50292 鈥�1999) 銆傚皪(du矛)浜庡缓閫犱簬涓嶅悓鏅�(sh铆)鏈熺殑鏍¤垗宸ョ▼鐨勫畨鍏ㄨ垏鎶楅渿閼掑畾涓殑妯撻潰娲昏嵎杓夈€侀ⅷ(f膿ng)鑽疯級鍜岄洩鑽疯級鍙栧€煎墖鎳�(y墨ng)绗﹀悎銆婂缓绛戠祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑽疯級瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€�( GB50009 鈥�2001)(2006 骞寸増) 鐨勮(gu墨)瀹�銆�
浜�銆�瀛�(xu茅)鏍″辜鍏掑湌鍗堟墭鎵€鎴垮眿璩�(zh矛)閲忓畨鍏ㄦ娓�(c猫)閼掑畾鈥斺€斿灞ょ爩楂旀牎鑸嶅缓绛戠従(xi脿n)鐙€璩�(zh矛)閲忔娓�(c猫)鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹瑰拰鏂规硶
銆€銆€灏�(du矛)浜庡灞ゆ牎鑸嶆埧灞嬮噰鐢ㄩ€愭閫�(j矛n)琛岀従(xi脿n)鐙€璩�(zh矛)閲忔娓�(c猫)鐨勬柟娉�銆傛棦鏈夊缓绛戠殑瀹夊叏鑸囨姉闇囬憭瀹氭娓�(c猫),鏄皪(du矛)琚绋嬭純鍏ㄩ潰鐨勭従(xi脿n)鐙€璩�(zh矛)閲忔娓�(c猫),鍙偤绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鎶楅渿閼掑畾鎻愪緵鍙潬鐨勪緷鎿�(j霉)鍜岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)瑷�(j矛)绠楃殑鍙冩暩(sh霉),鎵€浠ュ湪妾㈡脯(c猫)鐨勬娊妯ｄ腑,鎼嶅偡閮ㄤ綅鍜岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙楀姏姣旇純澶х殑妯撳堡鎳�(y墨ng)浣滅偤閲嶉粸(di菐n),鎶介(y脿n)鏁�(sh霉)閲忔噳(y墨ng)婊胯冻鏈夐棞(gu膩n)妾㈡脯(c猫)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勮姹�銆傚灞ょ爩楂旀牎鑸嶆埧灞嬫娓�(c猫)鎳�(y墨ng)钁楅噸閫�(j矛n)琛屼互涓嬫柟闈㈢殑妾㈡脯(c猫):
銆€銆€(1) 澶栬璩�(zh矛)閲忔櫘鏌�銆傛棦鏈夊缓绛戠殑璩�(zh矛)閲忕己闄锋渻(hu矛)鍙嶆槧鍦ㄧ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勫瑙€璩�(zh矛)閲忎笂銆傚洜姝�,鍦ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)瀹㈣姊濅欢鍏佽ū鐨勬儏娉佷笅,灏�(du矛)閫�(j矛n)琛屽畨鍏ㄨ垏鎶楅渿妾㈡脯(c猫)閼掑畾鐨勬墍鏈夊缓绛戠墿鐨勫瑙€璩�(zh矛)閲忛€�(j矛n)琛屾櫘鏌�銆傛櫘鏌ュ収(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)妲�(g貌u)浠跺瑙€璩�(zh矛)閲忚垏缂洪櫡鎯呮硜,鍚勫堡鎵块噸绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏈夌劇(w煤)闁�(k膩i)瑁�銆佸彈鎼嶇瓑鎯呮硜銆�
銆€銆€(2) 寤虹瓚鍨傜洿搴︽娓�(c猫)鍜屽湴鍩哄熀绀�(ch菙)瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)銆�