閶彔鏄竴绋珮纭害銆佹儼鎬�銆佸爡纭殑鐞冪媭椤嗙矑銆傚湪鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ腑锛屽彲浠ラ檷鎴愭湰銆佸鍥哄惈閲�銆佹彁渚涙€ц兘鍜屾敼宸ヨ棟鎿嶄綔姊濅欢銆�80閶彔鍜�95閶彔浣滅偤鐮旂（浠嬭唱(zh矛)锛岀敱浜庢哀鍖栭嫰鐨勫闊屾€�锛屽叿鏈夌‖搴﹀ソ楂橈紝鎼嶆€уソ鑹ソ绛夌壒榛�锛屼富瑕佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬閲戝爆鍙婇潪閲戝爆绀﹀閲�銆侀妧銆侀幊銆侀媴鍙婄う銆佺閰搁嫰銆佷互鍙婃补婕�銆佹秱鏂�銆侀鏂欏拰娌瑰ⅷ鐨勭爺纾�銆�
姘у寲閶彔涓昏鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬楂樼矘搴�銆侀珮纭害鐗╂枡鐨勭窗(x矛)鐮旂（鑸囧垎鏁�锛屽苟涓斿彲浠ラ仈(d谩)浣庢薄鏌撱€�
鐮旂（鏁堢巼楂橈細鐢变簬閶彔鐪熷瘑搴﹀ぇ 锛屽湪鍚岀瓑閬嬪嫊閫熷害涓嬪叿鏈�濂�澶х殑鐮旂（鍕曡兘锛岀爺纾ㄦ晥鐜囨瘮鏅€氶櫠鐡峰井鐝犻珮2-3鍊�銆�鍗崇嵅寰楀ソ鐐虹悊鎯崇殑鏁堟灉銆�
鑰愭矕鎿娿€佷綆纾ㄨ€楋細鐢变簬閶彔ZrO2鍚噺楂橈紝鍏锋湁楂樺瘑搴︺€侀珮闊屾€с€佷綆纾ㄨ€�銆佺劇纰庣悆銆佸墲闆㈢瓑鍎�(y艒u)榛�锛屽皪鐮旂（鐗╁垎鏁ｆ薄鏌撳皬銆傜（鑰楁瘮鏅€氶櫠鐡峰井鐝犱綆4-10鍊�銆�
绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€уソ锛氱┅(w臎n)瀹氭€ц兘浣炽€佽€愰吀銆佸牽鑵愯潟銆�
娴佸嫊鎬уソ锛氬湏褰㈠害濂姐€佽〃闈㈠厜婊�銆佺劇姘ｅ瓟銆佸叿鏈夊弽灏勫厜婢わ紝鏄撴竻娲�銆傚井鐝犺垏寰彔涔嬮枔娴佸嫊鎬уソ锛屽皪瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐悕灏忋€�
浣跨敤鎴愭湰浣庯細閶彔鐨勭（鑰楁槸鐩墠纾ㄤ粙閲屼綆鐨勩€傚洜姝よ璀界偤鏄洰鍓嶆€ц兘鍍规牸姣斿劒(y艒u)鐨勫井鐝�銆�
鍦ㄧ窗(x矛)绮夌瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑浣跨敤涓紝姘у寲閶彔鐨勯伕鎿囨槸涓€鍊嬪緢閲嶈鐨勫晱椤�锛屾哀鍖栭嫰鐝犳焙瀹氫簡绮夌閬庣▼涓殑鎴愭湰鍜岀矇纰庢晥鐜囩殑楂樹綆浠ュ強绮夌鍚庣敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑璩�(zh矛)閲�銆傞毃钁楃矇楂旂殑绱�(x矛)搴﹁姹傝秺渚嗚秺楂�锛屾敧鎷岀（姗�銆佺爞纾ㄦ銆佹尟鍕曠（绛夌窗(x矛)绮夐珨鐮旂（瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑櫦(f膩)鎻憲瓒婁締瓒婇噸瑕佺殑浣滅敤銆�
姘у寲閶彔鐨勬潗璩�(zh矛)姹哄畾浜嗙矇纰庨亷绋嬩腑鐨勬垚鏈珮浣庡拰绮夌鏁堢巼鐨勫ぇ灏�銆傛哀鍖栭嫰鐝犲寲瀛�(xu茅)绲勬垚鐨勫樊鐣版焙瀹氫簡姘у寲閶彔鏅堕珨绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勪笉鍚�锛岀辜鑰屾焙瀹氫簡姘у寲閶彔涓嶅悓鐨勫搴﹀拰浣庣（鎬э紝鎴愬垎鍚噺鐨勪笉鍚屽墖姹哄畾浜嗘哀鍖栭嫰鐝犵殑瀵嗗害鍜岀‖搴︺€�
姘у寲閶彔鐨勭（鑰�銆佺爺纾ㄦ檪闁撶殑闀风煭灏嶇敘(ch菐n)鍝佺磾搴︽湁钁楃洿鎺ョ殑褰遍熆锛屾哀鍖栭嫰鐝犵殑纾ㄦ悕鍜岀牬纰庡け鏁堟渻閫犳垚姘у寲閶彔鐨勬悕澶憋紝寰炶€屽鍔犵爺纾ㄧ矇纰庨亷绋嬩腑鐨勬垚鏈�锛涘緸灏嶇矇纰庣敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑璩�(zh矛)閲忚€冩叜锛屼粙璩�(zh矛)鍦ㄧ矇纰庨亷绋嬩腑涓嶆柗纾ㄦ悕锛岃€岀（鎼嶇殑绱�(x矛)绮夊垎甯冨湪鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佷箣涓�锛屾渻閫犳垚鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹薄鏌�銆�
姘у寲閶彔鐨勫瘑搴�銆佺‖搴﹀皪鐮旂（鏁堢巼璧烽噸瑕佷綔鐢細浠嬭唱(zh矛)瀵嗗害瓒婂ぇ锛岀爺纾ㄦ晥鐜囨剤楂�锛涚‖搴﹁秺楂樸€佺（鑰楄秺灏�锛岀敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑绱斿害瓒婃槗寰楀埌淇�锛涗絾鏄湪婕挎枡姣旈噸鍜岀矘搴︾殑姊濅欢涓�锛屾哀鍖栭嫰鐝犵殑瀵嗗害鍜岀‖搴︿篃骞堕潪瓒婇珮瓒婂ソ锛岃拷姹傞亷楂樼殑瀵嗗害鍜岀‖搴�锛屼笉鍙渻甯朵締楂樻垚鏈�锛岃€屼笖灏囩敘(ch菐n)鐢熶竴绯诲垪涓嶈壇浣滅敤銆�
姘у寲閶彔褰㈢媭涓昏鐐虹悆鐙€銆佹煴鐙€鍜屼笉瑕�(gu墨)鍓囩媭銆傚湪宸ユキ(y猫)涓�锛屼笉瑕�(gu墨)鍓囦粙璩�(zh矛)瓒ㄤ簬鍙楀埌杓冨ぇ鐨勮嚜韬（鎼�锛屾渻寮曡捣ming椤殑姹℃煋銆傛墍浠ュ湪瀵﹂殯鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ純澶氱殑鏄悆褰粙璩�(zh矛)锛屽湏鏌卞舰浠嬭唱(zh矛)涔熸湁鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛屼笉瑕�(gu墨)鍔冧粙璩�(zh矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�璨�(f霉)灏�銆�
姘у寲閶彔鐞冪殑澶у皬鐩存帴褰遍熆绮夌（鐨�xiao鏋滃拰鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺窗(x矛)搴︼紝瀹冩焙瀹氫簡姘у寲閶彔鑸囩墿鏂欑殑鎺ヨЦ榛炵殑澶氬皯锛岀矑寰戝皬鐨勬哀鍖栭嫰鐝犵悆鍦ㄧ浉鍚岄珨绌嶄笅鎺ヨЦ榛炶秺澶�锛岀悊璜栦笂绮夌鏁堢巼鎰堥珮銆備粙璩�(zh矛)绮掑緫鐨勫ぇ灏忛爤瑕栫墿鏂欑矑搴﹀拰瑕佹眰鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺矑搴﹁€屽畾銆傜敘(ch菐n)鍝佺矑搴﹁秺绱�(x矛)锛屼粙璩�(zh矛)鐨勭矑寰戣秺灏�銆傚鏋滅郸鏂欑矑搴︽瘮杓冨ぇ锛岄渶瑕佹哀鍖栭嫰鐝犳湁杓冨ぇ鐨勬矕ji鐮寸浣滅敤锛岄偅涔堥厤鐞冨氨瑕佸ぇ涓€浜�銆�
姘у寲閶彔鐨勮濉巼灏嶇爺纾ㄦ晥鐜囨湁钁楃洿鎺ョ殑褰遍熆锛岃濉噺瑕栨哀鍖栭嫰鐝犵矑寰戝ぇ灏忚€屽畾銆備粙璩�(zh矛)鐨勫～鍏呯巼灏嶇爺纾ㄨō(sh猫)鍌欑殑宸ヤ綔璧疯憲寰堥噸瑕佺殑浣滅敤锛屽皪涓嶅悓绮夌绱�(x矛)搴︾殑瑕佹眰锛岄渶瑕佽(di脿o)鏁存哀鍖栭嫰鐝犵牬纰庡拰鐮旂（鐨勮兘鍔涘垎閰�銆傝嚗寮忕爞纾ㄦ鐨勮濉巼涓€鑸偤80~85%锛涚珛寮忚ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑瑁濆～鐜囦竴鑸偤75%~80%锛涙哀鍖栭嫰鐝犺濉巼閬庨珮锛屽鏄撳紩璧风爞纾ㄦ婧崌閬庨珮鎴栬€呭嚭鍙ｅ牭濉烇紱姘у寲閶彔瑁濆～鐜囬亷浣�锛岀爺纾ㄦ晥鐜囦綆銆�
