閱�(y墨)闄㈡礂琛ｆ埧鎵挎摂(d膩n)钁楀叏闄㈡偅鑰�銆佸伐浣滀汉鍝″拰閱�(y墨)鐧傛キ(y猫)鍕�(w霉)閲嶅京(f霉)浣跨敤鐨勫竷椤炵墿鍝佸洖鏀�銆佹礂婊屾秷姣�銆佹暣鐕�銆佷慨瑁�(b菙) 鍙婂劜(ch菙)瀛樼瓑宸ヤ綔銆傛偅鑰呬娇鐢ㄥ悗鐨勭箶鐗╁父琚叾琛€娑�銆佸垎娉岀墿鍙婃帓娉勭墿绛夋薄鏌擄紝甯舵湁澶ч噺鐥呭師寰敓鐗�锛岃嫢鍥炴敹銆� 娲楁粚娑堟瘨鍜岀櫦(f膩)鏀句笉鍤�(y谩n)鏍兼寜瑕�(gu墨)鑼冨寲鎿嶄綔锛屾渻(hu矛)鎴愮偤閱�(y墨)婧愭€у偝鎾拰閱�(y墨)闄㈡劅鏌撶殑闅辨偅 銆�
WS/T 508-2016銆婇啱(y墨)闄㈤啱(y墨)鐢ㄧ箶鐗╂礂婊屾秷姣掓妧琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€嬩腑灏�(du矛)浣跨敤闅旈洟寮忔礂婊岃ō(sh猫)鍌欏仛鍑轰簡鏄庣⒑瑕佹眰锛氬嵆
1銆侀啱(y墨)鐢ㄧ箶鐗╂礂婊�銆佹秷姣掋€佺儤骞�銆佺啫鐕欑瓑鐢ㄥ搧鑸囪ō(sh猫)鍌欐噳(y墨ng)婊胯冻宸ヤ綔闇€瑕併€�
2銆佹礂婊岀敤姘寸殑琛�(w猫i)鐢熻唱(zh矛)閲忔噳(y墨ng)绗﹀悎GB5749瑕佹眰銆�
3銆佹礂婊屽拰鐑樺共瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐噳(y墨ng)閬哥敤缍�(j墨ng)鍦�(gu贸)瀹舵娓�(c猫)鍚堟牸銆佹湁鍔犵啽鍔熻兘鐨勫皥鐢ㄦ礂婊屽拰鐑樺共瑷�(sh猫)鍌�銆�
4銆佸疁閬告搰琛�(w猫i)鐢熼殧闆㈠紡娲楁粚鐑樺共瑷�(sh猫)鍌�銆�
5銆佺ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鍖栨礂婊屾湇鍕�(w霉)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)瀹滆鍌欓毀閬撳紡娲楁粚姗�(j墨)绲�銆�
6銆佹礂婊屽姂銆佹秷姣掑姂鍙婃秷姣掑櫒姊版噳(y墨ng)绗﹀悎鍦�(gu贸)瀹舵湁闂�(gu膩n)瑕�(gu墨)瀹氥€�
锛�1锛夊垎妾細娲楁粚鍓嶅垎妾�锛岃嚐鍑堟薄婕垎闁�(k膩i)锛屾繁娣洪鑹插垎闁�(k膩i)锛屼笉鍚岄潰鏂欏垎闁�(k膩i)锛屼互鍒╀簬鎺у埗鎴愭湰鍜屼繚璀夋礂婊岃唱(zh矛)閲�銆�
锛�2锛夊共琛ｈ姗�(j墨)閲忕偤娲楁粚鍔戞壙杓夐噺鐨�70-80%锛屼笉瑕佽秴杓夈€�
锛�3锛夋墍鏈夐啱(y墨)鐧傚竷鑽夐兘鎳�(y墨ng)閫�(j矛n)琛岄爯(y霉)娲�锛岀敤20-30鈩冨乏鍙崇殑婧按锛屾礂婊�3-5鍒嗛悩锛岄€欎笉鍍呭彲浠ユ竻闄ゅ竷鑽夎〃闈㈢殑鍚勯姹″灑銆佽棩婕�銆佽婕�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鏈夋竻闄ゅぇ閲忓井鐢熺墿绱�(x矛)鑿屽姛鑳�锛岀偤涓绘礂寰瑰簳娓呴櫎甯冭崏绾栫董鍏�(n猫i)鐨勬薄鍨㈠仛濂芥簴(zh菙n)鍌�銆傚皪(du矛)閲嶅灑甯冭崏锛岃珛(q菒ng)鍔犲叆閬╅噺娲楄。鎴夸互澧炲挤(qi谩ng)姹″灑婧惰В銆佸垎瑙ｅ姏搴�銆�
锛�4锛変富娲楁檪(sh铆)瑕佹帉鎻″ソ鈥滀綆姘翠綅鈥濈殑鎺у埗锛屼竴瀹氳灏囧姞鐔遍亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑钂告苯鐨勫惈姘撮噺闋�(y霉)鐣欏嚭浣嶇疆锛屽湅(gu贸)闅涗笂鎺ㄨ枽50kg娲楄。姗�(j墨)涓绘礂姘翠綅锛堜富娲楀姞鍏ユ按+钂告苯鍚按閲�+娌栨枡姘达級鎳�(y墨ng)鍦�15鍏垎鐐哄疁銆�
锛�5锛夋竻娼斿姂鎶曞叆閲忔噳(y墨ng)鏍规摎(j霉)姹″灑鐨勭ó椤炲拰鑷熷噲绋嬪害閬╅噺澧炲姞鎴栨笡灏�锛屼富娲楁礂娑叉績搴︽噳(y墨ng)鎺у埗鍦�0.3-0.5%鐐烘(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勫幓姹″€�锛孭H鍊兼噳(y墨ng)鍦�10-12锛屾竻娼斿姂鎵嶈兘鐧�(f膩)鎻幓姹℃晥鏋�銆傝€屾秷姣掑姂锛堝僵婕傛垨姘紓锛変竴瀹氳鏅氫竴浜涙姇鏀�锛屾按婧�60鈩冧互涓婃姇鍏ユ墠鑳界櫦(f膩)鎻晥鏋�銆�
锛�6锛夋补婕�銆佹殫婕純澶氭檪(sh铆)锛屽彲鍔犲叆鍘绘补鍘绘薄澧炵櫧鑶忔垨涔冲寲鍔�锛屼互鍘婚櫎娌广€佽啅銆佽剛銆侀湝椤炲惈娌规€ф薄婕�銆�
锛�7锛夋牴鎿�(j霉)閱�(y墨)鐧傝(b菙)鍎�?sh霉)闉嶄粩鏅曢厓绡橿澶氱殑鐗归粸(di菐n)锛屽缓璀帮細涓绘礂鍒嗗叐姝ユ礂锛屽姞鍏ュ挤(qi谩ng)鍔涢啱(y墨)鐢ㄦ礂琛ｇ矇锛�30-55鈩冮枔娲楁粚5-10鍒嗛悩鍚�锛岄枊(k膩i)鍟熻捀姹藉埌80鈩冨啀娲�8-10鍒嗛悩銆備綆婧礂婊屽彲娓呴櫎浜洪珨鎺掓硠姹″灑銆佽璺°€佽棩婕�锛涜€岄珮婧彲娈鸿弻銆佹秷姣掞紝澧炲姞绻旂墿鐨勪寒搴�锛屼簩鑰呭姛鑳藉悇鐣帮紝浣滅敤涓嶅悓銆�
锛�8锛夊湪鏈夌啽姘翠緵鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬礂琛ｆ(j墨)鎿嶄綔涓�锛屼竴瀹氳鎺屾彙鈥滈€愭闄嶆韩鈥濈殑鍘熷墖锛屼富娲楃▼搴忕祼(ji茅)鏉熶箣鍓�3-5鍒嗛悩鍔犲叆鍐锋按锛岀珐鎱㈤檷鑷�60鈩冨乏鍙冲啀鎺掍富娲楁薄姘�锛屼互闃叉浜屾姹℃煋鑸囧喎鏀剁府鐝�(xi脿n)璞＄殑鐧�(f膩)鐢�銆�
锛�9锛夎劔姘翠竴瀹氳骞插噲寰瑰簳锛堣嚦灏戞姇姘翠笁閬嶏紝涓枔鑴按涓€閬嶏級锛屽湪鐒�(w煤)鐔辨按渚涙噳(y墨ng)鐨勬礂琛ｆ(j墨)涓婃姇姘存檪(sh铆)鍔犻粸(di菐n)钂告苯锛屼互淇濊瓑婊插叆绾栫董鐨勬薄鏌撴按瑕佸畬鍏ㄥ竟搴曠殑鑴洟甯冭崏锛屼繚璀�(h霉)甯冨肪鐨勬儏绡€(ji茅)琛�(w猫i)鐢�锛屾帶鍒跺ソPH鍊肩鍚堜汉楂旂毊鑶氬畨鍏ㄥ€硷紙6.5-7锛夈€�
锛�10锛変腑鍜岄吀鍔戝湪鏈€鍚庝竴娆℃姇姘存檪(sh铆)鍔犲叆锛屽彲涓拰娈樼暀鍫垮垎锛屽鍔犵箶鐗╃殑鐧戒寒搴�锛岄槻姝㈠嚭鐝�(xi脿n)娉涢粌鐝�(xi脿n)璞�锛屼繚鎸佺箶鐗╀娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛斤紝鍚屾檪(sh铆)璧峰埌淇濊(h霉)鐨啔鐨勪綔鐢�锛屾姂鍒跺井鐢熺墿鑿岀兢鐨勬粙鐢�锛岄€欎竴榛�(di菐n)涓€瀹氫笉瑕佺渷鐣�銆�
