闅ㄨ憲浜哄€戠敓娲绘按骞崇殑鎻愰珮,浜哄€戝皪鍝佽唱(zh矛)鐢熸椿鐨勯渶姹傝秺渚嗚秺楂�,灏ゅ叾鏄竴浜涙潙閹�(zh猫n)鍦板崁(q奴),寰堝瀹跺涵閮介枊濮嬪缓璧蜂簡鑷繁鐨勭崹(d煤)妫熷垾澧�銆傞€欎簺鍒ュ閫犲瀷鍎�(y艒u)缇�,鍚稿紩钁楀ぇ鐪剧殑鐪肩悆,瀹冨氨鏄繎骞翠締蹇€熻垐璧风殑杓曢嫾鍒ュ銆傝棈(l谩n)涔嬫腐瑁濋厤寮忓缓绛戣紩閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍒ュ鐐哄ぇ瀹舵墦閫犲嚭鏇寸偤閬╁疁灞呬綇鐨勫伐绋嬪缓绛�,涓嶈经鍕炶嫤鍦板姫鍔涘墠琛�銆�
鍦ㄦ暣鍊嬩慨寤洪亷绋嬩腑,钘�(l谩n)涔嬫腐瑁濋厤寮忓缓绛戣紩閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍒ュ閲囩敤鐨勬槸缍犺壊鐠�(hu谩n)淇濆瀷鍙惊鐠�(hu谩n)鍘熸潗鏂�,閫欑ó鍘熸潗鏂欑劇閲嶉噾灞薄鏌撴垚鍒�,涓嶅惈鍏朵粬鐨勬湁姣掓湁瀹虫埃楂�,鍦ㄧ湡瀵�(sh铆)鎰忕京涓婂(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗙瘈(ji茅)鑳界挵(hu谩n)淇濄€傝棈(l谩n)涔嬫腐瑁濋厤寮忓缓绛戣紩閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍒ュ鐢ㄩ€欐ǎ鐨勬柊鍨嬬挵(hu谩n)淇濇潗鏂欎慨寤虹殑鐛�(d煤)妫熷垾澧呰姣斿偝绲�(t菕ng)寮忕崹(d煤)妫熷垾澧呮€ц兘鎸囨(bi膩o)鏇村嚭鑹�,鏇寸偤瀹夊叏闃茶(h霉)鑰愮敤銆佹洿鐐烘姉娌栨搳鎶楅渿,涓斿叿鍌欓殧鐔变繚婧�銆佸櫔闊虫不鐞嗙瓑绐佸嚭鍎�(y艒u)鍕�,鑳界偤澶у閫犳垚鏇磋垝鏈嶇殑琛ｉ浣忚楂旈銆�
杓曢嫾鍒ュ鎴垮眿鍍规牸楂樺棊
杓曢嫾绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍒ュ寤烘垚鍚�锛屼笉鑳芥搮鑷皪妲�(g貌u)閫犻€�(j矛n)琛岃畩鏇�锛屼笉鍙媶闁嬪叾浠栬灪鏍撴(g貌u)浠�锛岃紩閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍒ュ鑸囧偝绲�(t菕ng)寮忔(g貌u)閫犵殑鎴垮眿涓嶅悓锛屽畠閮芥槸鍊熷姪鍚勫€嬮嫾妲�(g貌u)浠剁殑鎼缓鑰屽舰鎴愪竴鍊嬬墷鍥虹殑鏁撮珨妲�(g貌u)閫�锛岃嫢鏄搮鑷皪閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)閫�(j矛n)琛岃畩鏇�锛屽緢鏈夊彲鑳芥渻鍗卞鍒板畾灞呭畨鍏ㄩ槻璀�(h霉)锛屾墍浠ヨ鎯冲皪杓曢嫾绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)寤虹瓚閫�(j矛n)琛屾洿鏂版敼閫犲彲浠ヨ伅(li谩n)绲�(lu貌)灏堜篃鐨勯殜浼�銆傚叏杓曢嫾绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍒ュ鍙彲浠ュ缓浣庡堡宸ョ▼寤虹瓚锛岀洰鍓嶆垜鍊戝湅瀹跺皪浜�1~3灞ょ殑杓曢嫾绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)寤虹瓚鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)鐩稿皪鎬ф垚鐔熺┅(w臎n)閲嶄竴浜涳紝鍏ㄦ柊鐨勪綇寤洪儴鍦嬪琛屾キ(y猫)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆婂喎褰庤杽澹佸瀷閶煎灞や綇瀹呮妧琛�(sh霉)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆嬭(gu墨)瀹氭槗澶氫笉鑳借秴閬�6灞�銆傚彟澶�锛岃紩閶奸殧澧诲伐绋�锛岃紩閲嶉嫾绲�(ji茅)鍚堟渚嬩篃鍦ㄩ€愭几鎺㈢储锛岄€欐ǎ鐪嬩締锛屽喎褰庤杽澹佽紩閶煎湪宸ョ▼寤虹瓚涓婄殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ渻鏇寸偤寤ｆ硾锛�
钘�(l谩n)涔嬫腐瑁濋厤寮忓缓绛戣紩閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍒ュ鏄竴鍊嬬櫦(f膩)灞曡定鍕笉閷殑鍒ュ寤洪€犵敓鐢�(ch菐n),姣忎竴鍊嬬郴鍒楅兘鏄稉(j墨ng)鍏�,婊胯冻浜嗙溇澶氭秷璨�(f猫i)鑰呯殑闇€姹�,瀹冨叿鍌欎笉閷殑鐧�(f膩)灞曠┖闁�,绌嶆敘浜嗚純楂樼殑浜烘埃,鏀剁嵅浜嗚壇濂界殑鍙ｇ,寰楀埌浜嗘秷璨�(f猫i)缇ら珨鐨勫唬娉涜獚(r猫n)鍙€傝棈(l谩n)涔嬫腐瑁濋厤寮忚紩閶煎垾澧呭叿鏈夊绋枊搴楃殑鍎�(y艒u)鍕�,鍍规牸瑕皯,璁撴秷璨�(f猫i)鑰呬笉鏈冩劅瑕哄埌鏈夎硣閲戠殑澹撳姏銆�浜嗚В鏇村杓曢嫾鍒ュ鐭ヨ瓨锛屾暚璜嬭嚧闆婚棞(gu膩n)娉ㄨ棈(l谩n)涔嬫腐绺介儴寤犲寮电幉锛屽皥浜缓鎴垮児鏍煎劒(y艒u)鎯�銆�
