| 瑭崇窗鍙冩暩(sh霉) |
|---|
骞冲埄娑堝競鍫村牨鍍瑰粻銆€鍍规牸鎵圭櫦(f膩)
鐢ㄤ簬姘ｇ浉鍚搁檮椤炵溇濞佹椿鎬х偔锛岃嫰銆佺敳鑻€佷簩鐢茶嫰銆�銆佹补姘�銆丆S2绛夋湁姗熸憾鍔戝惛闄勮垏鍥炴敹
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鑱氬悎纭吀閻甸¨鍚嶆€濈京锛屽氨鏈夌～閰稿仛鎴愬垎锛屼絾鏄～閰稿湪閫欑ó鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佷腑鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ槸浠€涔堝憿銆傛垜鍊戜粖澶╁氨渚嗕簡瑙ｏ紝鐪嬬湅纭吀鐨勮兘鍔涙湁澶氬ぇ銆傜～閰稿湪鑱氬悎纭吀閻电殑鍚堟垚閬庣▼涓湁鍏╁€嬩綔鐢�:浣滅偤鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勫師鏂欏弮鑸囦簡鑱氬悎鍙嶆噳(y墨ng);姹哄畾楂旂郴鐨勯吀搴︼紝鍏剁敤閲忕洿鎺ュ奖闊跨敘(ch菐n)鍝佹€ц兘銆傜当(t菕ng)瑷堢櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岀～閰哥敤閲忛仼鐣�(d膩ng)澧炲姞灏嶆彁楂樺悎鎴愬弽鎳�(y墨ng)鏄湁鍒╃殑銆備絾纭吀鐢ㄩ噺澶ぇ,閻典簽闆㈠瓙姘у寲涓嶅畬鍏�,妯ｅ搧椤忚壊鐢辩磪瑜愯壊璁�?y艒u)杈凷缍犺壊锛屼笖澶ч儴鍒嗛惖闆㈠瓙娌掓湁鍙冭垏鑱氬悎,灏�(d菐o)鑷撮菇鍩哄害寰堜綆锛屽悎鎴愬け??锛涚～閰搁噺涓嶈冻锛岄噺瓒婂皯锛岀敓鎴怓eOH瓒ㄥ嫝瓒婂ぇ锛屽嵆婧舵恫涓璠OH-]鐩稿皪杓冨ぇ銆�
鑱氫笝鐑叞鑳烘槸涓€绋劇姗熼珮鍒嗗瓙娣峰嚌鍔戯紝鐢变簬姘哀鏍归洟瀛愮殑鏋舵⿱浣滅敤鍜屽鍍归櫚闆㈠瓙鐨勮仛鍚堜綔鐢ㄨ€岀敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐨勫垎瀛愰噺杓冨ぇ銆侀浕鑽疯純楂樼殑鐒℃楂樺垎瀛愭按铏曠悊钘ュ姂銆傚垎瀛愬紡锛欰Ln(OH)mCL(3n-m) 0 < m < 3n,鍏舵贩鍑濅綔鐢ㄨ〃鐝�(xi脿n)濡備笅锛�
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2銆佹按瑙ｇ敘(ch菐n)鐗╁皪姘翠腑鎳告诞鐗╃殑鍎�(y艒u)鑹灦姗嬪惛闄勪綔鐢�銆�
3銆佸皪婧惰В鎬х墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勯伕鎿囨€у惛闄勪綔鐢�銆�
4銆� 鑱氫笝鐑叞鑳哄湪姘翠腑涓昏褰㈡厠(t脿i)鐐篈L13O4(OH)247+銆�
鑱氫笝鐑叞鑳虹殑鐢ㄩ€旓細
瑭茬敘(ch菐n)鍝佽兘銆侀櫎鑷€侀櫎姘�銆侀媮銆侀壔銆侀櫎娌�銆侀櫎婵併€侀櫎閲嶉噾灞菇銆侀櫎鏀惧皠鎬ф薄鏌撶墿銆佸湪鍑堝寲鍚勭ó姘存簮閬庣▼涓叿鏈夊唬娉涚殑鐢ㄩ€�銆�
1銆佸噲鍖栫敓娲婚２鐢ㄦ按锛岀敓娲绘薄姘�銆�
2銆佸噲鍖栧伐妤�(y猫)鐢ㄦ按銆佸伐妤�(y猫)寤㈡按銆佺う灞�銆佹补鐢板洖娉ㄦ按銆佸噲鍖栭€犳按銆佹不閲�銆佹礂鐓�銆佺毊闈╁強鍚勭ó鍖栧伐姹℃按铏曠悊绛夈€�
3銆佸伐妤�(y猫)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�;閫犵礄鏂借啝銆佸嵃鏌撴紓鏌撱€佹按娉ラ€熷嚌鍔�銆佺簿瀵嗛憚閫犵‖鍖栧姂銆佽€愮伀鏉愭枡绮樺姂銆佺敇娌圭簿鍒�銆佸竷鍖归槻鐨�銆侀啱(y墨)钘ャ€佸寲濡濆搧绛夊叾瀹冭妤�(y猫)锛屽虎姘村彲寰挵(hu谩n)浣跨敤銆�
4銆佸湪鐓夐嫾宸ユキ(y猫)涓�锛岀敤浜庢薄姘村垎闆�锛屾晥鏋滅敋浣炽€�
鑱氫笝鐑叞鑳轰娇鐢ㄦ柟娉曪細
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2銆佺敤閲忓彲鏍规摎(j霉)鍘熸按鐨勪笉鍚屾妇 婵佸害锛屾脯瀹氭姇钘ラ噺锛屼竴鑸師姘存縼搴﹀湪100-500mg/L鏅�锛屾瘡鍗冨櫢鎶曞姞閲忕偤10-20kg
3銆佽仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鐨勮帛瀛樻柟娉�: 鏈敘(ch菐n)鍝侀爤淇濆瓨鍦ㄥ共鐕�銆侀槻娼�銆侀伩鐔辫檿锛岃帛閬嬫檪闃叉鏈夋瘨鐗╄唱(zh矛)姹℃煋鍜屽彈鐔卞彈娼�锛屽垏鍕挎悕澹炲寘瑁�銆�
4銆佽仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鐨勫寘瑁濊(gu墨)鏍�: 鏈敘(ch菐n)鍝侀噰鐢ㄧ劇姣掓€ц仛涔欑儻濉戞枡琚嬶紝澶栧姞绶ㄧ箶琚�锛屾瘡琚嬪噲閲嶏細25KG銆�
鑱氫笝鐑叞鑳洪２鐢ㄦ按绱氭(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛�
鎸囨(bi膩o)鍚嶇ū
鎸囨(bi膩o)
娑查珨
鍥洪珨
姘у寲閶侊紙AL2O3锛夌殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓垎鏁�(sh霉)/锛呪墺
10.0
29.0
楣藉熀搴�/%
40.0-90.0
瀵嗗害锛�20鈩冿級/(g/cm3) 鈮�
1.12
涓嶆憾鐗╃殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓垎鏁�(sh霉) 鈮�
0.2
0.6
PH鍊硷紙10g/L姘存憾娑诧級
3.5-5.0
鐮凤紙AS锛夌殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓垎鏁�(sh霉)/%鈮�
0.0002
閴涳紙Pb锛夌殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓垎鏁�(sh霉)/%鈮�
0.001
閹橈紙Cd锛夌殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓垎鏁�(sh霉)/%鈮�
0.0002
(Hg)鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忓垎鏁�(sh霉)/% 鈮�
0.00001
鍏児閴伙紙Cr+5锛夌殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓垎鏁�(sh霉)/%鈮�
0.0005
娉細琛ㄤ腑娑查珨鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹墍鍒桝s銆丳b銆丆d銆丠g銆丆r+5 涓嶅鐗╂寚妯�(bi膩o)鍧囨寜AL2O310%瑷堢畻锛孉L2O3 鍚噺鈮�10%鏅�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鎸夊闅涘惈閲忔姌绠楁垚AL2O3 10%鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹瘮鍒楄▓绠楀悇闋呴洔璩�(zh矛)鎸囨(bi膩o)涓枃鍚嶇ū] 鑱氫笝鐑叞鑳猴紙绨＄ū鑱氭隘鍖栭媮鎴栬仛閶侊級
[鑻辨枃鍚嶇ū] Polyaluminium Chloride锛岀府瀵偤PAC
[鍒嗗瓙寮廬 ALn(OH)mCL(3n-m) 0 < m < 3n
[鎶€琛�(sh霉)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)] 鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忕鍚堥２鐢ㄦ按鑱氭隘鍖栭媮GB15892-2009妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n) 宸ユキ(y猫)绱氳仛姘寲閶佹(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)GB/T22627-2008
鑱氫笝鐑叞鑳虹殑浣滅敤姗熺悊锛氳仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鏄竴绋劇姗熼珮鍒嗗瓙娣峰嚌鍔戯紝鐢变簬姘哀鏍归洟瀛愮殑鏋舵⿱浣滅敤鍜屽鍍归櫚闆㈠瓙鐨勮仛鍚堜綔鐢ㄨ€岀敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐨勫垎瀛愰噺杓冨ぇ銆侀浕鑽疯純楂樼殑鐒℃楂樺垎瀛愭按铏曠悊钘ュ姂锛屽垎瀛愬紡锛欰Ln(OH)mCL(3n-m) 0 < m < 3n,鍏舵贩鍑濅綔鐢ㄨ〃鐝�(xi脿n)濡備笅锛�
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c銆佸皪婧惰В鎬х墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勯伕鎿囨€у惛闄勪綔鐢�銆�
鑱氫笝鐑叞鑳虹殑鎬ц兘锛�
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3銆佹秷鑰楁按涓牽搴︿綆浜庡悇绋劇姗熸贩鍑濆姂锛屽洜鑰屽彲涓嶆姇鎴栧皯鎶曞牽鍔�锛�
4銆侀仼鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬簮姘碢H5.0-9.0鑼冨湇鍧囧彲鍑濊仛锛�
5銆佽厫铦曟€у皬锛屾搷浣滄浠跺ソ锛�
6銆佹憾瑙ｆ€у劒(y艒u)浜�*閶�锛�
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