型號(hào) |
AWS |
熔敷金屬化學(xué)成分(%) |
熔敷金屬機(jī)械性能 |
用 途 |
||||||||||||
C |
MN |
Si |
S |
P |
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
V |
其它 |
R m |
REL或Rp0.2 |
A |
A KV |
|||
E5015 |
E7015 |
— |
≤1.60 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.020 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.20 |
≤0.30 |
≤0.30 |
≤0.08 |
|
≥490 |
≥400 |
≥22 |
-30℃ ≥27 |
焊接中碳鋼及16Mn等較重要低合金鋼 |
E5016 |
E7016 |
— |
≤1.60 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.020 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.20 |
≤0.30 |
≤0.30 |
≤0.08 |
|
≥490 |
≥400 |
≥22 |
-30℃ ≥27 |
焊接中碳鋼及較重要低合金鋼 |
E5018 |
E7018 |
— |
≤1.60 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.020 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.20 |
≤0.30 |
≤0.30 |
≤0.08 |
|
≥490 |
≥400 |
≥22 |
-30℃ ≥27 |
碳鋼和相應(yīng)強(qiáng)度的低合金鋼的高效率焊接 |
E5018-1 |
E7018-1 |
— |
≤1.60 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.020 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.20 |
≤0.30 |
≤0.30 |
≤0.08 |
|
≥490 |
≥400 |
≥22 |
-50℃ ≥27 |
碳鋼和相應(yīng)強(qiáng)度的低合金鋼的高效率焊接 |
E5015HIC |
E7015 |
— |
≤1.60 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.010 |
≤0.010 |
≤0.20 |
≤0.30 |
≤0.30 |
≤0.08 |
|
≥490 |
≥400 |
≥22 |
-30℃ ≥27 |
適用于焊接16MnR(HIC)等鋼結(jié)構(gòu),如熱高溫分離器,循環(huán)氫分液罐等壓力容器或一些輸油管線焊接 |
低合金鋼焊條
型號(hào) |
AWS |
熔敷金屬化學(xué)成分(%) |
熔敷金屬機(jī)械性能 |
用 途 |
||||||||||||
C |
MN |
Si |
S |
P |
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
V |
R m |
REI或Rp0.2 |
A |
A KV |
PWHT |
|||
E5015-G |
E7015-G |
- |
≥1.00 |
≥0.80 |
- |
- |
- |
≥0.50 |
- |
- |
≥490 |
≥410 |
≥25 |
-40℃ ≥54 |
620℃×1h |
用于沖擊韌性有更高要求的壓力容器用低合金鋼的焊接 |
E6015-G |
E9015-G |
- |
≥1.00 |
≥0.80 |
- |
- |
- |
≥0.50 |
≥0.20 |
- |
≥590 |
≥490 |
≥17 |
-50℃≥27 |
620℃×1h |
用于大型石油儲(chǔ)罐的焊接 |
E5515-C1 |
E8015-C1 |
≤0.12 |
≤1.25 |
≤0.60 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
- |
2.0-2.75 |
- |
- |
≥540 |
≥440 |
≥17 |
-70℃≥27 |
620℃×1h |
用于-70℃低溫下2.5%Ni鋼的焊接 |
E5018-A1 |
E7018-A1 |
≤0.12 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.80 |
≤0.020 |
≤0.030 |
— |
— |
0.40-0.65 |
— |
≥490 |
≥410 |
≥25 |
常溫≥27 |
620℃×1h |
用于工作溫度510℃以下的珠光體耐熱鋼焊接 |
E5515-B2 |
- |
0.05-0.12 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.60 |
≤0.020 |
≤0.030 |
0.80-1.50 |
— |
0.40-0.65 |
— |
≥550 |
≥460 |
≥19 |
常溫≥27 |
690℃×1h |
用于工作溫度520℃以下的珠光體耐熱鋼焊接 |
E5515-B2 |
- |
0.05-0.12 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.60 |
≤0.020 |
≤0.030 |
0.80-1.50 |
— |
0.40-0.65 |
— |
≥550 |
≥460 |
≥19 |
-10℃ -30℃ |
690℃×8h |
適用于焊接工作在520℃以下的15CrMoR(HIC)等純凈度和力學(xué)性能要求高的耐熱鋼,如鍋爐管道、高壓容器、石油精煉設(shè)備等,也可用來焊接30CrMnSi鑄鋼 |
E5518-B2 |
E8018-B2 |
0.05-0.12 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.80 |
≤0.020 |
≤0.030 |
0.80-1.5 |
— |
0.40-0.65 |
— |
≥540 |
≥440 |
≥19 |
常溫≥27 |
690℃×1h |
用于工作溫度520℃以下的1%鉻,0.5%鉬低合金鋼焊接 |
E5515-B2-V |
— |
0.05-0.12 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.60 |
≤0.020 |
≤0.030 |
0.8-1.5 |
— |
0.40-0.65 |
0.10-0.35 |
≥540 |
≥440 |
≥17 |
常溫≥27 |
730℃×2h |
用于工作溫度540℃以下的珠光體耐熱鋼焊接 |
E6015-B3 |
E9015-B3 |
0.05-0.12 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.60 |
≤0.020 |
≤0.030 |
2.00-2.50 |
— |
0.90-1.20 |
— |
≥590 |
≥490 |
≥17 |
常溫≥27 |
690℃×1h |
用于Cr2.25Mo珠光體耐熱鋼焊接 |
E6018-B3 |
E9018-B3 |
0.05-0.12 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.80 |
≤0.020 |
≤0.030 |
2.00-2.50 |
— |
0.90-1.20 |
— |
≥590 |
≥490 |
≥17 |
常溫≥27 |
690℃×1h |
用于Cr2.25Mo珠光體耐熱鋼焊接 |
不銹鋼焊條
牌號(hào) |
AWS |
熔敷金屬化學(xué)成分(%) |
熔敷金屬力學(xué)性能 |
用 途 |
||||||||||
C |
MN |
Si |
S |
P |
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
Cu |
其它 |
R m |
A |
|||
E5MoV-15 |
— |
≤0.12 |
0.5-0.9 |
≤0.50 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
4.5-6.0 |
— |
0.40-0.70 |
≤0.5 |
V : 0.10-0.35 |
≥540 |
≥14 |
用于Cr5MoV等珠光體耐熱鋼的焊接 |
E410-15 |
E410-15 |
≤0.12 |
≤1.0 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
11.0-13.5 |
≤0.70 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥450 |
≥20 |
用于0Cr13、1Cr13鋼和耐磨耐蝕鋼的表面堆焊 |
E410NiMo-15 |
E410NiMo-15 |
≤0.06 |
≤1.0 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
11.0-12.5 |
4.0-5.0 |
0.40-0.70 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥760 |
≥15 |
用于0Cr13不銹鋼焊接 |
E308-16 |
E308-16 |
≤0.08 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
18.0-21.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥550 |
≥35 |
用于工作溫度低于300℃的0Cr19Ni9不銹鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的焊接 |
E308-15 |
E308-15 |
≤0.08 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
18.0-21.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥550 |
≥35 |
用于工作溫度低于300℃的0Cr19Ni9不銹鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的焊接 |
E308H-16 |
E308H-16 |
0.04-0.08 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
18.0-21.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥550 |
≥35 |
用于工作溫度低于300℃的0Cr19Ni9不銹鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的焊接 |
E308L-16 |
E308L-16 |
≤0.04 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
18.0-21.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥520 |
≥35 |
用于超低碳00Cr19Ni10或0Cr18Ni10Ti不銹鋼的焊接 |
E308L-16W |
E308L-16 |
≤0.04 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
18.0-21.0 |
9.0-11.0 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥520 |
≥35 |
用于超低碳00Cr19Ni10或0Cr18Ni10Ti不銹鋼的焊接,在196℃下有良好的韌性,適用于LNG儲(chǔ)罐及管道的焊接。 |
E309-16 |
E309-16 |
≤0.15 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
22.0-25.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥550 |
≥25 |
同類型不銹鋼及異種鋼的焊接 |
E309-15 |
E309-15 |
≤0.15 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
22.0-25.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥550 |
≥25 |
同類型不銹鋼及異種鋼的焊接 |
E309Mo-16 |
E309Mo-16 |
≤0.12 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
22.0-25.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥550 |
≥25 |
用于耐硫酸介質(zhì)腐蝕的同類型不銹鋼焊接及異種鋼的焊接 |
E309MoL-16 |
E309MoL-16 |
≤0.04 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
22.0-25.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥540 |
≥25 |
用于相同類型的超低碳不銹鋼材料(如尿素合成塔襯里)及異種鋼焊接 |
E309L-16 |
E309L-16 |
≤0.04 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
22.0-25.0 |
12.0-14.0 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥520 |
≥25 |
用于相同類型的不銹鋼及復(fù)合鋼板、異種鋼焊接 |
E310-16 |
E310-16 |
0.08-0.20 |
1.0-2.5 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
25.0-28.0 |
20.0-22.5 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥550 |
≥25 |
焊接高溫條件下工作的同類型不銹鋼、異種鋼的焊接,如Cr5Mo、Cr9Mo、Cr13等 |
E310-15 |
E310-15 |
0.08-0.20 |
1.0-2.5 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
25.0-28.0 |
20.0-22.5 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥550 |
≥25 |
焊接高溫條件下工作的同類型不銹鋼及異種鋼的焊接,如Cr5Mo、Cr9Mo、Cr13等 |
E310Mo-16 |
E310Mo-16 |
≤0.12 |
1.0-2.5 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
25.0-28.0 |
20.0-22.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥550 |
≥25 |
焊接高溫條件下工作的同類型不銹鋼及異種鋼的焊接。 |
E312-16 |
E312-16 |
≤0.15 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
28.0-32.0 |
8.0-10.5 |
≤0.75 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥660 |
≥22 |
用于異種鋼的焊接 |
E316-16 |
E316-16 |
≤0.08 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
17.0-20.0 |
11.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥520 |
≥30 |
用于焊接在有機(jī)和無機(jī)酸介質(zhì)中工作的0Cr18Ni12Mo2鋼 |
E316-15 |
E316-15 |
≤0.08 |
0.5-2.5 |
≤0.90 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.030 |
17.0-20.0 |
11.0-14.0 |
2.0-3.0 |
≤0.75 |
— |
≥520 |
≥30 |
用于焊接在有機(jī)和無機(jī)酸介質(zhì)中工作的0Cr18Ni12Mo2鋼 |