瀵у鍥炴棌鑷不鍗€(q奴)鐭冲槾灞卞競鍗版煋姘磋檿鐞嗚仛涓欑儻閰拌兒 娣峰嚌鍦熻仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鏈€鏂板牨(b脿o)鍍�(ji脿) 瀵у鍥炴棌鑷不鍗€(q奴)鐭冲槾灞卞競鍗版煋姘磋檿鐞嗚仛涓欑儻閰拌兒 娣峰嚌鍦熻仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鏈€鏂板牨(b脿o)鍍�(ji脿)
涓€銆丳AM浣跨敤鐗规€у強浣滅敤鍘熺悊
1銆丳AM鐨勪娇鐢ㄧ壒鎬у澶忓洖鏃忚嚜娌诲崁(q奴)鐭冲槾灞卞競
锛�1锛夌诞鍑濇€э細PAM鑳戒娇鎳告诞鐗╄唱(zh矛)閫氶亷闆讳腑鍜�锛屾灦姗嬪惛闄勪綔鐢�锛岃捣绲嚌浣滅敤銆�
锛�2锛夌矘鍚堟€э細鑳介€氶亷姗�(j墨)姊扮殑銆佺墿鐞嗙殑銆佸寲瀛�(xu茅)鐨勪綔鐢紝璧风矘鍚堜綔鐢�銆�
锛�3锛夐檷闃绘€э細PAM鑳芥湁鏁堝湴闄嶄綆娴侀珨鐨勭（鎿﹂樆鍔�锛屾按涓姞鍏ュ井閲廝AM灏辫兘闄嶉樆50-80%銆�
锛�4锛夊绋犳€э細PAM鍦ㄤ腑鎬у拰閰告€ф浠朵笅鍧囨湁澧炵浣滅敤锛屽張PAM100C浠ヤ笂鏄撴按瑙�銆傚憟鍗婄恫(w菐ng)鐙€绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏅�(sh铆)锛屽绋犲皣鏇存槑椤�銆�
2銆丳AM鐨勪綔鐢ㄥ師鐞嗙啊浠�
锛�1锛夌诞鍑濅綔鐢ㄥ師鐞嗭細PAM鐢ㄤ簬绲嚌鏅�(sh铆)锛岃垏绲嚌鐗╃ó椤炶〃闈㈡€ц唱(zh矛)锛岀壒鍒ユ槸鍕�(d貌ng)闆讳綅锛岀矘搴�銆佹縼搴﹀強鎳告诞娑茬殑PH鍊兼湁闂�(gu膩n)锛岄绮掕〃闈㈢殑鍕�(d貌ng)闆讳綅锛屾槸椤嗙矑闃昏仛鐨勫師鍥犲姞鍏ヨ〃闈㈤浕鑽风浉鍙峆AM锛岃兘閫熷嫊(d貌ng)闆讳綅闄嶄綆鑰屽嚌鑱�銆�
锛�2锛夊惛闄勬灦姗嬶細PAM鍒嗗瓙閺堝浐瀹氬湪涓嶅悓鐨勯绮掕〃闈笂锛屽悇椤嗙矑涔嬮枔褰㈡垚鑱氬悎鐗╃殑姗�锛屼娇椤嗙矑褰㈡垚鑱氶泦楂旇€屾矇闄�銆�
锛�3锛夎〃闈㈠惛闄勶細PAM鍒嗗瓙涓婄殑妤垫€у熀鍦�(tu谩n)椤嗙矑鐨勫悇绋惛闄�銆�
锛�4锛夊寮�(qi谩ng)浣滅敤锛歅AM鍒嗗瓙閺堣垏鍒嗘暎鐩搁€氶亷鍚勭ó姗�(j墨)姊�銆佺墿鐞嗐€佸寲瀛�(xu茅)绛変綔鐢�锛屽皣鍒嗘暎鐩哥壗閫ｅ湪涓€璧凤紝褰㈡垚缍�(w菐ng)鐙€锛屽緸鑰岃捣鍒板寮�(qi谩ng)浣滅敤銆�
浜�銆佽仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鐨勪富瑕佺敤閫斿洜姝�锛屾(g貌u)鎴愪簡鍒嗗瓙閺堜笂鏃㈡湁闄介浕鑽凤紝鍙堟湁闄伴浕鑽风殑鍏╂€ч洟瀛愪笉瑕�(gu墨)鍓囪仛鍚堢墿
鑱氫笝鐑叞鑳猴紙PAM锛夊垎瀛愰噺楂�锛屾按婧舵€уソ锛屽彲瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鍒嗗瓙閲�锛屽苟鍙紩閫�(j矛n)鍚勭ó闆㈠瓙鍩哄湗(tu谩n)浠ュ緱鍒扮壒瀹氱殑鎬ц兘銆�
浣庡垎瀛愰噺鏄垎鏁ｆ潗鐢�(ch菐n)鏈夋晥澧炵鍔戞垨绌�(w臎n)瀹氬姂锛岄珮鍒嗗瓙閲忔槸閲嶈鐨勭诞鍑濆姂锛屽畠鍙互鍒朵綔鍑鸿Κ姘磋€屾按婧舵€х殑鍑濊啝锛屽畠灏嶈ū澶氬湗(tu谩n)楂旇〃闈㈠拰婧惰В鐗╄唱(zh矛)鏈夎壇濂界殑绮橀檮鍔�銆傜敱浜庝互涓婃€ц兘PAM寤ｆ硾鐢ㄤ簬绲嚌銆佸绋�銆佹笡闃�銆佸嚌鑶犮€佺矘绲�(ji茅)銆侀樆鍨㈢瓑闋�(l菒ng)鍩�銆�
鎴戝叕鍙哥敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐨勮仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鏈夐櫚闆㈠瓙銆侀櫧闆㈠瓙銆侀潪闆㈠瓙銆佸叐鎬ч洟瀛愬洓绋鍨嬶紝瀹冨€戝悇鑷殑涓昏鐢ㄩ€斿湪涓嬮潰鎴戝€戝仛鍒嗗悇璎涜В銆傚澶忓洖鏃忚嚜娌诲崁(q奴)鐭冲槾灞卞競
涓�銆佹湰寤燩AM鐨勪娇鐢ㄦ柟娉曞拰娉ㄦ剰浜嬮爡(xi脿ng)
1銆佺矇鐙€鑱氫笝鐑叞鑳虹诞鍑濆姂涓嶈兘鐩存帴鎶曞姞鍒版薄姘翠腑銆備娇鐢ㄥ墠蹇呴爤鍏堝皣瀹冩憾瑙ｄ簬姘�锛岀敤鍏舵按婧舵恫鍘昏檿鐞嗘薄姘�銆�
2銆佹憾瑙ｇ矇鐙€鑱氬悎鐗╃殑姘存噳(y墨ng) 鏄共鍑堟按锛堝鑷締姘达級锛屼笉鑳芥槸姹℃按銆傚父婧殑姘村嵆鍙�锛屼竴鑸笉闇€瑕佸姞婧�銆傞叾鍒跺姂鐧�(f膩)閰垫恫绲嚌婢勬竻宸ユキ(y猫) 锛岄倓鐢ㄤ簬椋兼枡铔嬬櫧鐨勫洖鏀�銆佽唱(zh矛)閲忕┅(w臎n)瀹氥€佹€ц兘濂�锛屽洖鏀剁殑铔嬬櫧绮夊皪闆炵殑鎴愭椿鐜囨彁楂樺拰澧為噸銆佺敘(ch菐n)铔嬬劇涓嶈壇褰遍熆锛屽悎鎴愭ü鑴傛秱鏂�锛屽湡寤虹亴婕挎潗鏂欏牭姘达紝寤烘潗宸ユキ(y猫)銆佹彁楂樻按娉ヨ唱(zh矛)閲忋€佸缓绛戞キ(y猫)鑶犵矘鍔�锛屽～绺慨寰�(f霉)鍙婂牭姘村姂锛屽湡澹ゆ敼鑹€侀浕閸嶅伐妤�(y猫)銆佸嵃鏌撳伐妤�(y猫)绛�
姘存韩浣庝簬50C鏅�(sh铆)娣辫В寰堟參銆傛按婧彁楂樻憾瑙ｉ€熷害鍔犲揩锛屼絾400C浠ヤ笂鏈�(hu矛)浣胯仛鍚堢墿鍔犲揩闄嶈В锛屽奖闊夸娇鐢ㄦ晥鏋�銆�
涓€鑸嚜渚嗘按閮介仼鍚堜簬閰嶅埗鑱氬悎鐗╂憾娑诧紝寮�(qi谩ng)閰�銆佸挤(qi谩ng)鍫裤€侀珮鍚菇鐨勬按涓嶉仼浜庣敤渚嗛厤鍒�銆�
3銆佽仛鍚堢墿婧舵恫婵冨害鐨勯伕鎿�锛屾垜寤犲缓璀扮偤0.1%鍒�0.3%,鍗�1鍗囨按涓姞1鍒�3鍏嬭仛鍚堢墿绮夊姂銆�
婵冨害閬告搰瑕佽€冩叜濡備笅鍥犵礌锛�
锛�1锛夐厤鍒剁綈灏忚€屾瘡澶╃敤钘ラ噺澶�锛屽缓璀伴厤鐨勭◢婵冧竴浜涳紙濡�0.3.%)
锛�2锛夎仛鍚堢墿鍒嗗瓙閲忓緢楂樻檪(sh铆),寤鸿閰嶇殑绋嶇█涓€浜涳紙濡�0.1%锛�
锛�3锛夎仛鍚堢墿婧舵恫鎶曞埌姹℃按涓�锛屽鍥犺ō(sh猫)鍌欏師鍥犲垎鏁ｇ媭娉佷笉澶ソ鏅�(sh铆)锛屽缓璀伴厤鐨勭◢绋€涓€浜�銆�
绺戒箣鑱氬悎鐗╂績搴﹂亷澶�锛屾渻(hu矛)閫犳垚鏀媽鍣ㄩΜ閬�(d谩)璨�(f霉)鑽烽亷澶�锛屼篃鏈�(hu矛)閫犳垚閫�(j矛n)鍏ユ薄姘存暎鐙€娉佷笉濂斤紝褰遍熆浣跨敤鏁堟灉銆傞厤鐨勭█涓€浜涙湁鍔╀簬鎻愰珮浣跨敤鏁堟灉銆�
4銆侀厤鎴愮殑婧舵恫涓嶈鐢ㄩ洟蹇冩车杞�(zhu菐n)绉伙紝浠ラ珮閫熸棆杞�(zhu菐n)鐨勮憠鐗囬€犳垚鑱氬悎鐗╃殑鍓垏闄嶈В锛岄厤鍒剁殑鍏烽珨鏂规硶濡備笅锛氬澶忓洖鏃忚嚜娌诲崁(q奴)鐭冲槾灞卞競
鍦ㄦ憾鍣紙濡傚(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐨勭噿鏉紝宸ュ粻鐨勯厤鍒剁綈锛変腑鍔犲叆涓€瀹氶噺鐨勬竻姘�锛屾寜娓呮按閲忓強婵冨害瑷�(j矛)绠楁墍闇€鐨勭矇鐙€鑱氬悎鐗╅噺锛岀ū鍑鸿仛鍚堢墿锛�
闁嬪暉闆诲嫊(d貌ng)鏀媽鍣�锛屽皣娓呮按?d膩ng)鍤㈢挬椴ｉ胺u锛屾敧鎷屽櫒钁夌墖鏈鐨勭窔閫熷害涓嶈瓒呴亷8绫�/绉�锛屼互鍏嶉€犳垚鑱氬悎鐗╅檷瑙�锛屼絾鍙堜笉鑳藉お鎱紝浠ュ厤鑱氬悎鐗╅绮掓诞鍦ㄦ按闈笂锛屾垨鍦ㄦ按涓笅娌�銆佺祼(ji茅)鍦�(tu谩n)锛�
灏囪仛鍚堢墿绶╃珐鎾掑叆姘寸殑婕╂甫涓�锛岀洿鍒版拻瀹屻€傛敞鎰忚仛鍚堢墿椤嗙矑閫�(j矛n)鍏ユ按閲屽悗涓嶈兘鎬т簰鐩哥矘閫�銆佺祼(ji茅)鍦�(tu谩n)銆傜劧鍚庡啀鏀媽涓€娈垫檪(sh铆)闁�锛屼娇鑱氬悎鐗╅绮掑厖鍒嗘憾瑙�锛屾渶鍚庢垚鐐哄潎鍕�銆侀€忔槑銆佺矘绋犵殑婧舵恫鐒¤倝鐪煎彲瑕嬬殑鍦�(tu谩n)濉�銆�
閫欐鏀媽鏅�(sh铆)闁撴寜涓嬮潰鏂规硶纰哄畾锛氬澶忓洖鏃忚嚜娌诲崁(q奴)鐭冲槾灞卞競
A銆佸湪澶忓姘存繒杓冮珮鏅�(sh铆)锛岄櫚銆侀櫧闆㈠瓙鍨嬭仛鍚堢墿闇€鏀媽1灏忔檪(sh铆)宸﹀彸锛岄潪闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎鐗╅渶鏀媽2灏忔檪(sh铆)宸﹀彸锛�
B銆佸湪鍐姘存韩杓冧綆鏅�(sh铆)锛岄櫚銆侀櫧闆㈠瓙鍨嬭仛鍚堢墿鏀媽1.5灏忓乏鍙�锛岄潪闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎鐗╅渶鏀媽3灏忔檪(sh铆)宸﹀彸锛�
閭勬湁锛岄厤鍒舵績搴﹁秺楂�锛岃仛鍚堢墿婧惰В閫熷害瓒婂揩銆傛憾瑙ｄ笉鍧囧嫽鎴栦笉鍏呭垎鏈�(hu矛)褰遍熆浣跨敤鏁堟灉銆�
绮夌媭鐨勮仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鍦ㄥ共鐕�銆侀櫚娑肩殑鍦版柟鍙瓨鏀句簩骞翠互涓�锛屼絾閰嶆垚婧舵恫鍚�锛屽叾瀛樻斁鏅�(sh铆)闁撳氨寰堟湁闄�銆備竴鑸锛屾憾娑叉績搴︾偤0.1%鏅�(sh铆)锛岄潪闄伴洟瀛愬瀷鑱氬悎鐗╂憾娑蹭笉瓒呴亷涓€鍛�锛涢櫧闆㈠瓙鍨嬭仛鍚堢墿婧舵恫涓嶈秴閬庝竴澶┿€傛憾娑茬┅(w臎n)瀹氭€ц垏婵冨害鏈夐棞(gu膩n)锛岄厤鐨勮秺婵冿紙濡�3%鍒�5%锛夌殑婧舵恫瀛樻斁鏅�(sh铆)闁撹秺闀�銆備絾3%鍒�5%鐨勬憾娑蹭笉鑳界洿鎺ュ幓铏曠悊姹℃按锛屼娇鐢ㄥ墠閭勮绋€閲�銆傞櫧闆㈠瓙鍨嬭仛涓欑儻閰拌兒婧舵恫鍦≒H锛�5.5鏅�(sh铆)杓冪┅(w臎n)瀹�锛孭H锛�6鏅�(sh铆)鏈�(hu矛)鍥犳按瑙ｈ€岃繀閫熷け鏁�銆傚畠灏嶉惖闆㈠瓙鍜岄垼銆侀巶闆㈠瓙姣旈櫚闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎鐗╂晱鎰�銆傝┎鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸唬娉涚敤浜庡寲瀛�(xu茅)宸ユキ(y猫)寤㈡按銆佸虎娑茬殑铏曠悊锛屽競鏀挎薄姘磋檿鐞�
閻甸洟瀛愭槸閫犳垚鎵€鏈夎仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鍖栧(xu茅)闄嶈В鐨勫偓鍖栧姂锛屽洜姝わ紝鍦ㄩ厤鍒�銆佽綁(zhu菐n)绉汇€佽帛瀛樿仛涓欑儻閰拌兒婧舵恫鏅�(sh铆)锛岃鐩￠噺閬垮厤閻甸洟瀛愰€�(j矛n)鍏�銆傝垏婧舵恫鎺ヨЦ鐨勮ō(sh猫)鍌欐渶濂戒笉閵归嫾銆佸鏂�銆佺幓鐠冮嫾鎴栬〃闈㈡秱妯硅剛鐨勭⒊閶煎埗閫犮€�
瀵у鍥炴棌鑷不鍗€(q奴)鐭冲槾灞卞競鍗版煋姘磋檿鐞嗚仛涓欑儻閰拌兒 娣峰嚌鍦熻仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鏈€鏂板牨(b脿o)鍍�(ji脿)瀵у鍥炴棌鑷不鍗€(q奴)鐭冲槾灞卞競鍗版煋姘磋檿鐞嗚仛涓欑儻閰拌兒 娣峰嚌鍦熻仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鏈€鏂板牨(b脿o)鍍�(ji脿)瀵у鍥炴棌鑷不鍗€(q奴)鐭冲槾灞卞競鍗版煋姘磋檿鐞嗚仛涓欑儻閰拌兒 娣峰嚌鍦熻仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鏈€鏂板牨(b脿o)鍍�(ji脿)瀵у鍥炴棌鑷不鍗€(q奴)鐭冲槾灞卞競鍗版煋姘磋檿鐞嗚仛涓欑儻閰拌兒 娣峰嚌鍦熻仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鏈€鏂板牨(b脿o)鍍�(ji脿)瀵у鍥炴棌鑷不鍗€(q奴)鐭冲槾灞卞競鍗版煋姘磋檿鐞嗚仛涓欑儻閰拌兒 娣峰嚌鍦熻仛涓欑儻閰拌兒鏈€鏂板牨(b脿o)鍍�(ji脿)
